preventative dentistry Flashcards
Where do we measure for periodontal disease?
Sulcus (gum pocket)
How do we remove plaque from interproximal areas?
Floss
Which fingers do we use to floss?
Wrap around middle finger. Pinch with index and thumb.
How many inches of floss do we use?
Arm length (12 in)
How long does it take for plaque to form?
24 hours
What is a sealant?
White film placed over deep pits/fissures to help prevent cavities.
What is disclosing solution used for?
Identify leftover plaque
What type of toothbrush do we use?
Soft bristle
Why do we use fluoride?
Strengthen enamel
How often do we brush and floss?
at least 1x/day
What is gingivitis?
Inflammation of gums
What happens if you injest too much fluoride?
Fluorosis
How would you verbally instruct a patient to floss?
Arms length, wrap around middle fingers, pinch with index and thumb, seesaw down, C-shape under gum, repeat at least 1x/day
What is a normal measurement of the sulcus?
1-3 mm
How would you verbally instruct a patient to brush?
soft bristle, 45º toward gumline, back and forth motions, for 2 minutes, 1x/day
