Lsn3️⃣ Flashcards

1
Q

An Atom is composed of small dense ______ charged nucleus at the center composed of ______ and ______ (most of the mass) with charged electrons in orbiting the ______

A

An Atom is composed of small dense positively charged nucleus at the center composed of protons and electrons (most of the mass) with charged electrons in orbiting the nucleus

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2
Q

State the relative mass, relative charge and position of the proton.

A

Relative mass= 1
Relative charge= 0
Position= nucleus

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3
Q

State the relative mass, relative charge and position of the neutron

A

Relative mass= 1
Relative charge= +1
Position= nucleus

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4
Q

State the relative mass, relative charge and position of the electron

A

Relative mass= 1/1840
Relative charge= -1
Position= shells orbiting the nucleus

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5
Q

What is the atomic number

A

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom

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6
Q

What is the mass number

A

The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom

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7
Q

Why do the atoms of one element differ from those of another

A

The number of protons, neutrons and electrons of each atom are different

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