current Flashcards
electric current
a flow of electrons from negative to positive
what does there need to be for current?
a source of potential difference
what is current measured in?
amps
what does the size of current depend on?
resistance and potential difference
what happens to the current as the resistance increases?
it decreases
size of current
the rate of flow of electric charge
charge
current x time/Q=It
give units for charge equation
current-amperes
charge-coulombs
time-seconds
what direction does current flow?
negative to positive
what do the electrons carry?
energy from the cell
what happens to the energy the electrons carry?
it is passed to the components in the circuit
how can you measure current?
using an ammeter