current Flashcards

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1
Q

electric current

A

a flow of electrons from negative to positive

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2
Q

what does there need to be for current?

A

a source of potential difference

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3
Q

what is current measured in?

A

amps

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4
Q

what does the size of current depend on?

A

resistance and potential difference

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5
Q

what happens to the current as the resistance increases?

A

it decreases

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6
Q

size of current

A

the rate of flow of electric charge

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7
Q

charge

A

current x time/Q=It

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8
Q

give units for charge equation

A

current-amperes
charge-coulombs
time-seconds

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9
Q

what direction does current flow?

A

negative to positive

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10
Q

what do the electrons carry?

A

energy from the cell

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11
Q

what happens to the energy the electrons carry?

A

it is passed to the components in the circuit

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12
Q

how can you measure current?

A

using an ammeter

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