Components of a Crime + Actus Reas Flashcards

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1
Q

Components of a Crime

A

Actus Reus
Mens Rea
Causation
Social Harm

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2
Q

Type of Crime

A
  1. Result Crime
  2. Conduct Crime
  3. Combination Crime
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3
Q

Result Crime

A

conduct proscribed because of the socially harmful OUTCOME

ex. death

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4
Q

Conduct Crime

A

conduct proscribed because of the socially harmful BEHAVIOR

ex. death by shooting firearm

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5
Q

Combination Crime

A

Both conduct and result

ex. DEATH by SHOOTING firearm

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6
Q

Acts (CL)

A

something that is done or performed; a deed

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7
Q

Acts (MPC)

A

a bodily movement whether voluntarily or involuntarily

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8
Q

Voluntarily Act

A

any act that is done by design or intention; more than just a self-generate physical movement;
Involves use of mind and brain

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9
Q

Involuntarily Act

A

still an act but actor not blameworthy; cannot establish proof

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10
Q

No Act

A

ex. persons arm was raised by another person dragged into a building by another

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11
Q

Omission

A

Failure to act when there is a duty to act

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12
Q

Criminal Liability for failing to act when:

A
  1. statutory duty to another
  2. Status relationship to another
  3. Contractual duty to care for another
  4. Voluntary assumption of care for another that prevents others from aiding
  5. Creates risk of harm
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13
Q

Proportionate Treatment Approach

A

standard in which the view of the patient, has at least a reasonable change of providing benefits to the patient, which outweigh the burdens attendant to the treatment

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14
Q

Attendant Circumstances

A

conditions that must be present in conjunction with the prohibited conduct

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