cell organisation

Question 1

cells are …

Answer 1

the basic building blocks of life that make up all living organisms

Question 2

specialised cells…

Answer 2

carry out a particular function

Question 3

what does specialised cells form

Answer 3

tissues which forms organs which forms organ systems

Question 4

what does large multicellular organisms [e.g humans] have

Answer 4

different systems inside them for exchanging and transporting materials

Question 5

what is a tissue

Answer 5

a group of simular cells that work together to carry out a function

Question 6

what is an organ

Answer 6

a group of different tissues that work together to preform a certain function

Question 7

an example of tissue

Answer 7

epithelial issue which are made of epithelial cells

Question 8

an example of an organ

Answer 8

stomach

Question 9

what is an organ system

Answer 9

group of organs working together to preform a function

Question 10

an organ found in humans and other mamals

Answer 10

digestive system

Question 11

what does the digestive system do

Answer 11

break down and absorb food

Question 12

parts of the digestive system

Answer 12

mouth, salivary gland , esophagus , liver, stomach , gall blader , pancreas, large intestine, small intestine,apendix ,rectum, anus

Question 12

role of the mouth

Answer 12

chews the food to allow it to go down the esophagus easier

Question 13

role of the salivary gland

Answer 13

Your salivary glands make saliva, a digestive juice, which moistens food so it moves more easily through your esophagus into your stomach

Question 14

role of the esophagus

Answer 14

allow for the passage of material from the mouth and throat to the stomach

Question 15

role of the liver

Answer 15

The liver also produces bile, a fluid that helps digest fats and carry away waste.

Question 16

role of the stomach

Answer 16

holds the food and mixes it with acid and enzymes that continue to break the food down into a liquid or paste.

Question 17

role of the gall blader

Answer 17

stores bile, a thick liquid that’s produced by the liver to help us digest fat.

Question 18

role of the pancreas

Answer 18

makes pancreatic juices called enzymes. These enzymes break down sugars, fats, and starches. Your pancreas also helps your digestive system by making hormones

Question 19

role of the large intestine

Answer 19

absorbing water and electrolytes, producing and absorbing vitamins, and forming and propelling feces toward the rectum for elimination.

Question 20

role of the small intestine

Answer 20

break down food, absorb nutrients needed for the body, and get rid of the unnecessary components

Question 21

role of the apendix

Answer 21

acts as a storehouse for good bacteria, “rebooting” the digestive system after diarrheal illnesses

Question 22

role of the anus

Answer 22

collect and hold your poop until it’s time to release it

Question 23

The bladder is an organ,explain what this means

Answer 23

that it is made up of different tisues . that work together to perform a particullar function