Basic Verb Forms Flashcards by Christoph Dusenbery

Q

A

Iqbal eats roti.

iqbāl roṭī khātā hai.

Present Habitual

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Q

A

Iqbal used to eat roti.

iqbāl roṭī khātā thā.

Past Habitual

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Q

A

Iqbal probably eats roti.

iqbāl roṭī khātā hogā.

Presumptive Habitual

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Q

A

Iqbal might eat roti.

śāyad iqbāl roṭī khātā ho.

Subjunctive Habitual

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Q

A

Iqbal is eating roti.

iqbāl roṭī khā rahā hai.

Present Progressive

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Q

A

Iqbal was eating roti.

iqbāl roṭī khā rahā thā.

Past Progressive

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Q

A

Iqbal will/must be eating roti.

iqbāl roṭī khā rahā hogā.

Future/Presumptive Progressive

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Q

A

Iqbal might be eating roti.

śāyad iqbāl roṭī khā rahā ho.

Subjunctive Progressive

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Q

A

Iqbal will eat roti.

iqbāl roṭī khāegā.

Future

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Q

A

Iqbal may eat roti.

śāyad iqbāl roṭī khāe.

Subjunctive

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Q

A

Iqbal ate roti.

iqbāl ne roṭī khāī.

Perfect

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Q

A

Iqbal has eaten roti.

iqbāl ne roṭī khāī hai.

Present Perfect

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Q

A

Iqbal had eaten roti.

iqbāl ne roṭī khāī thī.

Past Perfect

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Q

A

Iqbal will/must have eaten roti.

iqbāl ne roṭī khāī hogī.

Future/Presumptive Perfect

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Q

A

Iqbal might have eaten roti.

śāyad iqbāl ne roṭī khāī ho.

Subjunctive Perfect

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Q

Iqbal eats roti.

Present Habitual

A

iqbāl roṭī khātā hai.

Q

Iqbal used to eat roti.

Past Habitual

A

iqbāl roṭī khātā thā.

Q

Iqbal probably eats roti.

Presumptive Habitual

A

iqbāl roṭī khātā hogā.

Q

Iqbal might eat roti.

Subjunctive Habitual

A

śāyad iqbāl roṭī khātā ho.

Q

Iqbal is eating roti.

Present Progressive

A

iqbāl roṭī khā rahā hai.

Q

Iqbal was eating roti.

Past Progressive

A

iqbāl roṭī khā rahā thā.

Q

Iqbal will/must be eating roti.

Future/Presumptive Progressive

A

iqbāl roṭī khā rahā hogā.

Q

Iqbal might be eating roti.

Subjunctive Progressive

A

śāyad iqbāl roṭī khā rahā ho.

Q

Iqbal will eat roti.

Future

A

iqbāl roṭī khāegā.

Q

Iqbal may eat roti.

Subjunctive

A

śāyad iqbāl roṭī khāe.

Q

Iqbal ate roti.

Perfect

A

iqbāl ne roṭī khāī.

Q

Iqbal has eaten roti.

Present Perfect

A

iqbāl ne roṭī khāī hai.

Q

Iqbal had eaten roti.

Past Perfect

A

iqbāl ne roṭī khāī thī.

Q

Iqbal will/must have eaten roti.

Future/Presumptive Perfect

A

iqbāl ne roṭī khāī hogī.

Q

Iqbal might have eaten roti.

Subjunctive Perfect

A

śāyad iqbāl ne roṭī khāī ho.