Anorgatické Názosloví Flashcards

1
Q

Ox. Číslo 1

A

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2
Q

Ox. Číslo 2

A

Natý

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3
Q

Ox. Číslo 3

A

Itý

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4
Q

Ox. Číslo 4

A

Ičitý

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5
Q

Ox. Číslo 5

A

Ičný , ečný

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6
Q

Ox. Číslo 6

A

Ový

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7
Q

Ox. Číslo 7

A

Istý

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8
Q

Ox. Číslo 8

A

Ičelý

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9
Q

Oxidy

A

Obsahují atom kyslíky O-2
Oxid uhličitý CO2

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10
Q

Sulfidy

A

Obsahuje atom Síry S -2
Sulfid stříbrný Ag2S

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11
Q

Halogeny

A

F,Cl,Br,I (Označujeme X)

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12
Q

Halogenovodíky

A

HF = fluorovodík
HCl = Fluorochlor
HBr = Fluorobrom
HI = Fluorojod

Fluoridy = HF = F -1
Chloridy = HCl = Cl -1
Bromidy = HBr = Br -1

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13
Q

Hydridy

A

Obsahují H -1. (1 - 2 skupiny)
PH3 Fosfan P -3 = fosfidy
H2Te Tellan. Te -2 = Telluridy
H2Se. Selan. Se -2 = Selenidy
BH3. Boran. B -3. = Boridy
AsH3. Arsen. As -3. = arsenidy
SiH4. Silan. Si -4. = silicidy

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14
Q

Azidy

A

N3 ox.číslo -1

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15
Q

Peroxidy

A

O2 = (O2)-2

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16
Q

Hyperoxidy

A

(O2)-1
Hyperoxid Baristý - Ba(Co2)7

17
Q

Hydrogenperoxidy

A

(HO2)
Hydrogenperoxid hořečnatý - Mg(HO2)2

18
Q

Amidy

A

NH2 -1
Amid Vaničný - V(NH2)5

19
Q

Imidy

A

NH-2
Imid Tellurový Te(NH)3

20
Q

Nitridy

A

N-3
Nitrid Amonný (NH4)3N

21
Q

Hydroxidy

A

OH-1

22
Q

Kyanidy

A

CN-1

23
Q

Thiokyanidy

A

SCN-1

24
Q

Kyseliny bezkyslíkaté

A

Prvek+vodíková

25
Q

Kyseliny kyslíkaté

A

Koncovka: á +
Oxidační číslo

26
Q

Thiokyseliny

A

Je to jako kyslíkaté kyseliny ale obsahují atom síry

27
Q

Počet 1

A

Mono

28
Q

Počet 2

A

Di

29
Q

Počet 3

A

Tri

30
Q

Počet 4

A

Tetra

31
Q

Počet 5

A

Penta

32
Q

Počet 6

A

Hexa

33
Q

Počet 7

A

Hepta

34
Q

Počet 8

A

Okta

35
Q

Počet 9

A

Nona

36
Q

Počet 10

A

Deka

37
Q

Počet 11

A

Undeka

38
Q

Počet 12

A

Dodeka