Biotechnology Flashcards

1
Q

Study of living things incorporating technology

A

Biotechnology

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2
Q

Talks about how the environment would heal on its own

A

Bioremediation

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3
Q

Adding nutrients to products to enhance it

A

Fortification

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4
Q

basic unit of life

A

cells

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5
Q

cell ➡️ ? ➡️ ? ➡️ ? ➡️ organism ➡️ ?

A

Cell → tissue → organ → system of organs → organism → population

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6
Q

how many organ systems

A

11

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7
Q

your body’s outer layer

A

Integumentary System

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8
Q

composed of specialized cells

A

Muscular System

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9
Q

works as a support structure for your body

A

skeletal system

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10
Q

includes the brain, spinal cord, and a complex network of nerves

A

Nervous System

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11
Q

sometimes called the blood-vascular, or simply the circulatory, system

A

Cardiovascular System

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12
Q

takes up oxygen from the air we breathe and expels the unwanted carbon dioxide

A

Respiratory System

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13
Q

made up of glands that make hormones

A

Endocrine System

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14
Q

group of organs, vessels and tissues that protect you from infection and keep a healthy balance of fluids throughout your body

A

Lymphatic System

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15
Q

a long, twisting tube that starts at the mouth and goes through the oesophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine and ends at the anus

A

Digestive System

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16
Q

to filter blood and create urine as a waste by-product

A

Urinary System

17
Q

To produce egg and sperm cells. To transport and sustain these cells. To nurture the developing offspring. To produce hormones.

A

Reproductive System