12 : Factors That Affect Flexibility In Labour Markets Flashcards

1
Q

What are trade unions?

A

They are organizations that aim to protect the interests of workers

(They can effect the wage rates by improving productivity using their industrial power and restricting supply )

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2
Q

What is meant by union density

A

It is the percentage number of worker in a profession that are part of a union. The higher the percentage density the greater power for union

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3
Q

What is meant by union mark up

A

It is the difference in wage between workers who are part of a union and workers who are not

  • (the bigger the difference the more successful the union is )
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4
Q

Why are unions more likely to succeed when the economy is in a period of strength not who there is a recession?

A

Because in a boom period firms are more willing to increase wages when revenue and profits are strong

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5
Q

What is meant by monopsony labour market

A

It is when workers are being paid below the competitive wage.

trade unions can increase this wage this may cause improve economic efficiency, lower costs of production for firms

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