Yas Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main glands?

A

Endocrine Glands and Exocrine Glands

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2
Q

Endocrine Glands?

A

Secrete hormones into the blood system and make up endocrine system

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3
Q

Exocrine glands

A

Secrete through ducts outside the body like sweat or saliva

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4
Q

Steroid hormones

A

Made from lipids from cholesterol and they can cross the membrane easily and bond to dna

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5
Q

Nonsterliod

A

includes proteins or amino acids that bind to surface receptors and surface teapot or triggers demond messages insider the cell to an actio

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6
Q

Role of insulin?

A

insulin causes second message to trigger migration and opening protein channel to take sugar from bloodstream and put it in the cell

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7
Q

Liver

A

Breaks down glycogen stores and realizes glucose to the blood

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8
Q

The pancreas

A

After eating a lot of sugar then it realses insulin

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9
Q

When you don’t eat

A

Your pancreas releases glucogone when glucose is gone!

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10
Q

ADH is realized from where?

A

Pituitary Gland

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11
Q

High solute

A

Dehydration!

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12
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Can realest certain hormones

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13
Q

ADH tells the kidney to

A

absorb water so you can not pee to get back to hydration

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14
Q

A drop drop in thyroxin is gonna trigger the thypothums to realease

A

TRH

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15
Q

The pituitary realses

A

TSH

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16
Q

The hypothalamus gets pure blood so it can know

A

When to stop the thyroid hormones

17
Q

What is thyroid stuff about

A

Metabolism

18
Q

If blood calcium levels drop?

A

We realse PTH from the parathyroid glands to eat away from the bones

19
Q

If there is too much calcium?

A

The thyroid gland realses calcitonin(tone it down)

20
Q

What measures the stimulus

A

Acceromtor

21
Q

EMG?

A

Electro Myo Gram which measure the elctrical impluse

22
Q

MS

A

pins and needles, fatigue, weakness, and poor vision

23
Q

Parkinson’s

A

Moving in slow motion, shaking, loss of balence

24
Q

What is alztihems

A

Degenative brain diasese

25
Q

ALS

A

Muscle twitch, slurs, stumbles, weak, muscle weakness

26
Q

Epilepsy

A

muscles spasms, contractions, fainting which is an overload of neurons

27
Q

Huntington’s

A

Basal ganglia region is affected and it is jerking involuntary difficulty walking