Yas Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main glands?

A

Endocrine Glands and Exocrine Glands

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2
Q

Endocrine Glands?

A

Secrete hormones into the blood system and make up endocrine system

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3
Q

Exocrine glands

A

Secrete through ducts outside the body like sweat or saliva

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4
Q

Steroid hormones

A

Made from lipids from cholesterol and they can cross the membrane easily and bond to dna

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5
Q

Nonsterliod

A

includes proteins or amino acids that bind to surface receptors and surface teapot or triggers demond messages insider the cell to an actio

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6
Q

Role of insulin?

A

insulin causes second message to trigger migration and opening protein channel to take sugar from bloodstream and put it in the cell

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7
Q

Liver

A

Breaks down glycogen stores and realizes glucose to the blood

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8
Q

The pancreas

A

After eating a lot of sugar then it realses insulin

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9
Q

When you don’t eat

A

Your pancreas releases glucogone when glucose is gone!

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10
Q

ADH is realized from where?

A

Pituitary Gland

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11
Q

High solute

A

Dehydration!

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12
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Can realest certain hormones

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13
Q

ADH tells the kidney to

A

absorb water so you can not pee to get back to hydration

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14
Q

A drop drop in thyroxin is gonna trigger the thypothums to realease

A

TRH

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15
Q

The pituitary realses

A

TSH

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16
Q

The hypothalamus gets pure blood so it can know

A

When to stop the thyroid hormones

17
Q

What is thyroid stuff about

A

Metabolism

18
Q

If blood calcium levels drop?

A

We realse PTH from the parathyroid glands to eat away from the bones

19
Q

If there is too much calcium?

A

The thyroid gland realses calcitonin(tone it down)

20
Q

What measures the stimulus

A

Acceromtor

21
Q

EMG?

A

Electro Myo Gram which measure the elctrical impluse

22
Q

MS

A

pins and needles, fatigue, weakness, and poor vision

23
Q

Parkinson’s

A

Moving in slow motion, shaking, loss of balence

24
Q

What is alztihems

A

Degenative brain diasese

25
ALS
Muscle twitch, slurs, stumbles, weak, muscle weakness
26
Epilepsy
muscles spasms, contractions, fainting which is an overload of neurons
27
Huntington’s
Basal ganglia region is affected and it is jerking involuntary difficulty walking