WWII Review Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the Axis powers?

A

Germany, Japan, Italy

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2
Q

Who is Mussolini?

A

Leader of Japan

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3
Q

Who is Stalin?

A

Leader of Russia

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4
Q

Who is Hitler?

A

Leader of Germany

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5
Q

What impact did WWII have on the US economy?

A

Unemployment rate dropped to 10%

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6
Q

What was the Bataan Death March?

A

60-80,000 American & Flilpinno prisoners marched 65 miles through the Philipines

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7
Q

What was the “project” that resulted in the atomic bomb?

A

The Manhattan Project

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8
Q

What was the lend-lease Act?

A

Allowed America to lend or lease war supplies to any nation deemed vital to the defense of the U.S.

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9
Q

How is the lend-lease Act relevant today?

A

We let Ukraine borrow our war supplies.

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10
Q

Explain the process of “island hopping” in the Pacific against the Japanese.

A

Island hopping is going from island to island to lose & gain materials and men to get closer to Japan and defeat it.

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11
Q

Who is FDR?

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt

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12
Q

What was Pearl Harbor?

A

It is the symbol of WWII. Japan Attacked it, starting the war.

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13
Q

What was the Battle of Midway?

A

Secured dominance in the Pacific

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14
Q

What was D-Day?

A

Aka. Operation Overload is when all of the military land, air, and sea. Created the largest invasion

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15
Q

What is Nazism?

A

Anti-semitism and democratic parliament system

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16
Q

What is Fascism?

A

Centralized government through a dictator leader; nationalism & race are above the individual,

17
Q

What is Isolationism?

A

The belief that one country should stay out of the war.

18
Q

Who is Rosie Riveter?

A

Symbolized women who worked in factories, shipyards, and other defense production.

19
Q

What was the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Peace between Germany and the victorious allies?

20
Q

Who were the Navajo Code Talkers?

A

People of the Navajo tribe who helped fight the war in the war using a code language.

21
Q

What was some WWII technology?

A

Synthetic rubber - duct tape - the jeep - the atomic bomb

22
Q

Who were the Tuskegee Airmen?

A

America’s first black military airmen

23
Q

Who were the Nisei Soldiers?

A

Second Generation Japanese - American Soldiers

24
Q
A