World War 1 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Battle of the Marne?

A

September 1914

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2
Q

What is a parados?

A

A collection of sandbags and other materials to prevent a silhouette

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3
Q

What is a salient?

A

Points where one nations line pressed in on the other nations

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4
Q

List the attempts at trying to break the stalemate on the western front

A
Battle Of Verdun 
Battle Of Passchendale 
Battle of Somme
Battle of Hamel
Battle of Cambrai 
Kaiserschlaht
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5
Q

What year was the Battle of Verdun?

A

1916

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6
Q

What year was the Battle of the Somme?

A

1916

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7
Q

What year was the Battle of Passchendale?

A

1917

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8
Q

What year was the Battle of Hamel?

A

1918

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9
Q

What year was the Battle of Cambrai?

A

1917

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10
Q

What year was the Kaiserschlaht?

A

1918

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11
Q

What were the specific tactics used in the Kaiserschlaht?

A

Hutier Tactics

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12
Q

What was used to break the Hindenburg Line at the Battle of Cambrai?

A

Mark 4 tanks

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13
Q

What does DORA stand for, and what year was it brought about?

A

Defence of the Realm Act - 1914

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14
Q

What year did Germany bring in the National Service Law?

A

1916

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15
Q

What is the KRA and when was it introduced?

A

The War Raw Materials Department - August 1914

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16
Q

When was conscription introduced in Britain?

A

5th January 1916

17
Q

Name as many types of British propaganda used in WW1

A
  • Recruitment
  • War Funding
  • Anti German Propaganda
  • Practical Messages
  • Moral Boosting
18
Q

When was the Lusitania sunk?

A

7th May 1915

19
Q

When did Tsar Nicholas II abdicate from Russia?

A

March 1917

20
Q

When was the Bolshevik Revolution?

A

November 1917

21
Q

When was the treaty of Brest-Litovsk signed?

A

3rd March 1918

22
Q

When did Woodrow Wilson announce his 14 point peace plan?

A

8th January 1918

23
Q

When was the armistice signed?

A

11th of November 1918

24
Q

What were some of the reasons for the allied victory?

A
  • Naval Blockade
  • Collapse of the German Home Front
  • Food Shortages
  • Deterioration of the Battlefront
  • US entry to the war
25
Q

What were the 5 different types of shells used on the Western Front?

A
  • Incendiary
  • Starburst
  • Gas
  • Shrapnel
  • Explosive
26
Q

What were the five different types of gas used on the Western Front?

A
  • Tear
  • Chlorine
  • Mustard
  • Phosgene
  • Prasic