World History study guide Flashcards

1
Q

What is a covenant?

A

A binding agreement between two or more people.

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2
Q

List the five books of the Torah.

A

Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy

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3
Q

What happened to the Jews in the book of Genesis?

A

God made a covenant with Abraham to leave Ur to go to Canaan with his family.

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4
Q

What three things does the Hebrew bible contain?

A

Jewish history, religious laws, and many other writings.

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5
Q

Do Jews accept the new testament as scriptures?

A

No

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6
Q

What time was the new testament written?

A

Between 50 AD and 150 AD

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7
Q

What language did Jesus and his followers speak?

A

Aramaic

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8
Q

What language was the New Testament written in?

A

Greek

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9
Q

How many books does the Gospel contain?

A

like 4 or something idk

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10
Q

How many books does the New testament contain?

A

27 books/documents

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11
Q

What are the epistles?

A

The books that come after the gospel, also called formal letters.

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12
Q

Describe the book of revelations.

A

It is the last book of the New testament. It is written like epistles, but makes predictions about future events. It uses complicated images to predict Jesus’ return to earth and a final battle between good and evil.

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13
Q

What are parables?

A

Stories with a moral that explain important lessons.

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14
Q

Where did Jacob and his people travel to because of the famine?

A

Egypt

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15
Q

Proverbs provide ____ saying.

A

wise

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16
Q

Literature of the Hebrew bible are song of songs, _____, and _____.

A

proverbs and psalms

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17
Q

The weekly day of rest is called _____.

A

Sabbath

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18
Q

How do scholars believe the story of Abraham was passed down?

A

mouth to ear

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19
Q

Where did God tell Abraham to go?

A

Canaan, the Promised land

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20
Q

How long ago was Judaism developed?

A

3000 years ago

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21
Q

Who was the person who helped the Israelites to Canaan after Moses died?

A

Joshua

22
Q

Who was the first king after the time of judges ended.

A

Saul

23
Q

What is a binding agreement?

A

covenant

24
Q

What is acting or living in a way that is ethically right and obeys God’s law?

A

righteousness

25
Q

What is a celebration to commemorate God’s freeing from slavery?

A

Passover

26
Q

Who wrote some of the Proverbs?

A

Solomon

27
Q

What is the belief that there is only one God?

A

monotheism

28
Q

what is the sacred writing that is the only source of Jewish teaching?

A

Scripture

29
Q

Who wrote some of the Psalms in the bible?

A

David

30
Q

Who led the Israelites out of Egypt?

A

Moses

31
Q

Who married an Israelite out of her country?

A

Ruth

32
Q

Who was the only female judge?

A

Deborah

33
Q

What happened after Solomon died?

A

The kingdom was split into two. North was Kingdom of Israel and South was Kingdom of Judah.

34
Q

What are the events that happened in the Torah?

A

the creation, noah and the arc, the covenant between God and abraham, the ten commandments, passover, and desert experience

35
Q

What was the job of the prophet that was chosen by God?

A

The job of the prophet that was chosen by God was to be a messenger to tell the truth of the Lord to other people.

36
Q

What two religions did Judaism form?

A

Christianity and Islam

37
Q

Why did Canaan become known as the promised land?

A

It was the place that God told Abraham to go to because he would prepare the land for all his descendants.

38
Q

What was the name of Abraham’s son?

A

Isaac

39
Q

What was the name of Abraham’s grandson?

A

Jacob

40
Q

How many sons did Abraham’s grandson have?

A

12

41
Q

What was Jacob renamed to?

A

Israel

42
Q

What was the ancient Chinese’s most important spirit?

A

ancestors

43
Q

Where do they believe their ancestors lived after death?

A

Spirit World

44
Q

What would happen if they took care of their ancestors?

A

The ancestors would protect and guide them.

45
Q

Why did China have a unique culture?

A

Because of its geographical location

46
Q

What were the two different belief systems during the Zhou?

A

Confucianism and Daoism

47
Q

What is a philosophy?

A

A set of beliefs about the world and how to live.

48
Q

When did Confucius live?

A

Warring State Period

49
Q

What is Confucius known as and why?

A

The First teacher because of his great wisdom.

50
Q

When was he born?

A

551 BC into a poor family

51
Q

What problems did he see?

A

Greed and cruelty