World Geo, Maps, and Globes Flashcards

1
Q

map

A

a picture of a place or location

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2
Q

globe

A

a model of Earth

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3
Q

cardinal directions

A

North, East, South, West

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4
Q

intermediate directions

A

Northeast, Southeast, Southwest, Northwest

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5
Q

compass rose

A

a symbol that shows directions on a map

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6
Q

hemisphere

A

half of a sphere (half of the globe or Earth)

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7
Q

Equator

A

an imaginary line at 0 degrees latitude that divides the earth into northern and southern hemispheres

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8
Q

Prime Meridian

A

an imaginary line at 0 degrees longitude that divides the earth into eastern and western hemispheres

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9
Q

quadrant

A

one part of a circle that is equally divided into four parts

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10
Q

parallels

A

lines of latitude that run east to west on a globe, and lie parallel to the north and south of the equator

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11
Q

meridians

A

lines of longitude that run north and south on a globe, meet at the North Pole and the South Pole, and lie east and west of the Prime Meridian,

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12
Q

mileage chart

A

a chart that shows the distance between cities

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13
Q

The Seven Continents

A

Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America

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14
Q

The Five Major Oceans

A

Arctic Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian ocean, Pacific Ocean, Southern Ocean

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15
Q

The International Date Line

A

an imaginary line at 180 degrees (east or west) longitude which divides the world into two consecutive calendar dates

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16
Q

The Tropic of Cancer

A

the most northerly line of latitude (approximately 23.5 degrees N) at which the sun can be directly overhead due to the tilt of the earth

17
Q

The Tropic of Capricorn

A

the most southerly line of latitude (approximately 23.5 degrees N) at which the sun can be directly overhead due to the tilt of the earth

18
Q

The Arctic Circle

A

the most northerly line of latitude (approximately 66.5 degrees N) at which the sun can be seen during the northern hemisphere’s winter solstice (December 21)

19
Q

The Antarctic Circle

A

the most southerly line of latitude (approximately 66.5 degrees S) at which the sun can be seen during the southern hemisphere’s winter solstice (June 22)

20
Q

The North Pole

A

located at 90 degrees N

21
Q

The South Pole

A

located at 90 degrees S

22
Q

atlas

A

a book of maps and other geographical information