Why technical people needn't fear writing Flashcards

1
Q

Technical writing is important because

A

you can’t remember everything you have done and it keeps a record of what you have done for others to read

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2
Q

What percentage do technical professionals spend their workplace time in writing?

A

20-40% of their time depending on industry and position

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3
Q

5 aspects of good technical writing

A

clarity, completeness, conciseness, accessibility, correctness

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4
Q

clarity

A

must be understood the first time it is read

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5
Q

completeness

A

contains all info necessary for the audience to understand and follow up on a situation

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6
Q

conciseness

A

must convey info clearly and completely in few words

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7
Q

accessibility

A

must be organized and structured with headings, bullets, etc. to make info easy to find

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8
Q

correctness

A

must be free of factual errors

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9
Q

7 steps of the writing process

A
  1. Determine Purpose
  2. Consider the audience
  3. Brainstorm
  4. Organize
  5. Determine appropriate writing style
  6. Write first draft quickly
  7. Revise in stages
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10
Q

4 types of audiences

A

decision makers, experts, agents, general readers

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11
Q

Decision Makers

A

require managerial info such as costs, outcomes, general procedures

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12
Q

Experts

A

require technical details and clear process description

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13
Q

Agents

A

implement ideas in a document. require clean instructions formatted for easy reference

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14
Q

General readers

A

Non-technical and outside organization. require definitions of terms and clean descriptions

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15
Q

What does brainstorming involve?

A

knowing audience and purpose, set down info they will need in order to understand

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16
Q

what does organization of content involve?

A

reorganize info for effective sequencing and proper flow

17
Q

Typical structure of content organization

A
  1. Summary (key message)
  2. Context
  3. Details
  4. Next Steps
18
Q

Summary

A

What do you want? How can I help you? The main points

19
Q

Context

A

Why are you telling me this? Tells how this came to be written

20
Q

Details

A

What happened/what do you need. All relevant facts, findings and specifics of situation.

21
Q

Next Steps

A

What have you done or need me to do? Need the reader to do

22
Q

Thing to remember when determining style

A

Consider how you would talk to them in person

23
Q

3 stages of adjustment

A
  1. Adjust and reorganize content if necessary
  2. Edit for clarity, completeness, conciseness, and style
  3. Edit for grammar and punctuation, mechanics