What techniques and resources are available to help people stay healthy and cope with stress Flashcards
1
Q
contrast emotion-focused and problem=focused form of coping with stress
A
emotion=focused=managing ones emotional reaction to a stressor.
problem-focused dealing directly with a stressor to decrease or eliminate it.
coping with stress:
identifying the stressful problem
generating possible solutions
selecting the appropriate solution
applying the solution to the problem, thus eliminating the stress
2
Q
list coping resources and describe how each improves coping
A
- health and exercise-anxiety, depression, tension.
- positive beliefs- hope and self esteem
- social skills- communication, decrease hostility.
- social support- feel important, provide stability.
- control- cope with change and circumstances.
- material resources- minor hassles of everyday living
- relaxation- chronic pain and tension
- sense of humor- relax and deal with life’s ups and downs
3
Q
explain how exercise and relaxation can reduce stress
A
helps relieve muscle tension