What is Earth System Science? Flashcards

1
Q

The study of Earth as an integrated system

A

Earth System Science (ESS)

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2
Q

A prominent Russian mineralogist and geochemist involved in sustainability

A

Vladimir Vernadsky

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3
Q

The capacity of Earth to continue to support human life w/o depletion of natural resources

A

Sustainability

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4
Q

The sphere of human consciousness or thought and mental activity

A

Noosphere

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5
Q

A German geographer and naturalist who established the foundation of ESS w/ his research on organism dispersal and distribution

A

Alexander von Humboldt

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6
Q

A Scottish farmer and naturalist who is considered the father of modern geology

A

James Hutton

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7
Q

The geological forces in the past are the same as those in the present

A

Uniformitarianism

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8
Q

Worked on the Gaia hypothesis (i)

A

James Lovelock

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9
Q

Worked on the Gaia hypothesis (ii)

A

Lynn Margulis

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10
Q

Old English word for Earth

A

Ertha

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11
Q

Greek word for Earth

A

Gaia

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12
Q

Latin word for Earth

A

Terra

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