Week 5 Test Flashcards

1
Q

From which continent do most scientists believe the first Americans came?

A

Asia

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2
Q

Christopher Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to

A

find a western route to East Asia.

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3
Q

Which of the following conquered the Aztecs of Mexico?

A

Spanish conquistadores

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4
Q

As a result of the Columbian Exchange, Europeans began

A

cultivating maize and potatoes

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5
Q

Which of the following colonies formed and elected representatives to the House of Burgesses?

A

Virginia

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6
Q

Who were the Puritans?

A

Protestant colonists

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7
Q

What idea did Locke express that the Patriots later used during the American Revolution?

A

People have the right to resist unjust governments.

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8
Q

During the 1740s, Jonathan Edwards and George Whitfield both

A

toured the colonies promoting religious revivals.

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9
Q

Following the French and Indian Wars, the British Parliament needed money to

A

pay troops to guard the territories taken from France and Spain

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10
Q

In 1776, the 13 colonies in North America

A

declared their independence.

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11
Q

Which group of colonists refused to participate in the boycott of British goods?

A

Loyalists

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12
Q

Who was allowed to vote in the first United States elections

A

all white male property owners

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13
Q

Under the Articles of Confederation, each state had

A

one vote in a unicameral Congress.

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14
Q

James Madison believed that a large republic would

A

provide checks and balances to preserve the common good.

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15
Q

The Great Compromise proposed by Roger Sherman

A

made concessions to large and small states.

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16
Q

Which president oversaw the War of 1812?

A

James Madison

17
Q

Which of the following best characterizes the nature of the difference between northern and southern states in the late 1700s and early 1800s?

A

Economic

18
Q

____________ explained why the Constitution was vital to the survival of the new nation.

A

The Federalist Papers

19
Q

From whom did Thomas Jefferson buy the Louisiana Territory?

A

Napoleon

20
Q

What did the Magna Carta chiefly do?

A

Put a limit on the power of the British monarch.