Week 5' Flashcards
what are the three muscle layers
- Epimysium (outer)
- Perimysium
Endomysium
- Perimysium
A band contains what
Thick filaments, myosin
Where is the Z line located
End of sarcomere
What does the I band contain
Thin filaments, actin
Where are the M line and H zone located
In the middle of the sarcomere
Define titan
A large elastic protein that anchors myosin filaments in the middle of the sarcomeres
U recruitment characteristics are determined by what
Soma size (size principle)
muscle force is controlled by the level of what
neural drive delivered to the MN pool
Increased neural drive results in what
the recruitment of larger Mus at progressively higher firing rates
Define MU recruitment
- The process of activating extra Mus to increase contraction strength
Define size principle
Recruitment in order of MU size, smallest to largest
Perception of effort is dependent on what
the drive delivered to the MN pool
Define rate coding (temporal summation)
- Increased neural drive also results in an increase in MU firing rates
Rate coding is one way neurons encode information. As the intensity of a stimulus increases, the firing rate of spikes increases as well.
What is asynchronous MU firing
- In unfatigued sub-maximal contractions individual Mus produce bumpy force profiles