Week 3 Lab Flashcards

1
Q

What posistion are the elbows in with crutches

A

15 - 30°

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2
Q

How does an assistant posistion themselves when ambulating a person with a cane

A

Stand on weak side, Use Gait belt,

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3
Q

How does a person ambultate with a cane?

Which side is the cane on?

A

Move the weak side and cane together

Cane is on strong side

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4
Q

How tall should crutches be

A

1 - 1.5 inches from armpit

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5
Q

The hand grips of crutches should be where on the patient?

What angle should the elbow be?
Hand grips top of hip line

A

30° elbow

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6
Q

Name of position to start with crutches?

How far out should crutches be from feet?

A

Tripod

6”

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7
Q

2 Point Gait, Crutches describe

A

Crutch and opposite side move together. Then opposite

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8
Q

Describe 4 point Gait.

A

Crutches
Not moved together. Right Crutch, Left foot, Left Crutch, Right Foot

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9
Q

Describe 3 Point Gait.

A

2 crutches and injured leg together. Then non-injured leg.

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10
Q

Crutches Describe:
Swing to Gait
Swing Through

A

Both crutches and body Swing forward to feet

Both crutches and body Swing forward past feet

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11
Q

How do you go up and down stairs with crutches?

A

Good foot up followed by crutches and bad.

Bad down with crutches first followed by good foot

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12
Q

How do you sit with crutches?

A

Back up and feel chair with non-injured leg.

Move both crutches to injured side 4 support

Bend non injured leg and Extend Injured leg

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13
Q

How to get up with crutches.

A

Both crutches injured side

Use good foot

Push up on hand grip of crutches

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14
Q

Walker: where should handles of walker be?

Angle of elbow

Where should the back tip of the walker be?

A

Wrist crease

15 - 30 °

Middle of foot

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15
Q

How to ambulate with walker?

A

Move walker first, weak side, strong side

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