Week 3 Lab Flashcards
What posistion are the elbows in with crutches
15 - 30°
How does an assistant posistion themselves when ambulating a person with a cane
Stand on weak side, Use Gait belt,
How does a person ambultate with a cane?
Which side is the cane on?
Move the weak side and cane together
Cane is on strong side
How tall should crutches be
1 - 1.5 inches from armpit
The hand grips of crutches should be where on the patient?
What angle should the elbow be?
Hand grips top of hip line
30° elbow
Name of position to start with crutches?
How far out should crutches be from feet?
Tripod
6”
2 Point Gait, Crutches describe
Crutch and opposite side move together. Then opposite
Describe 4 point Gait.
Crutches
Not moved together. Right Crutch, Left foot, Left Crutch, Right Foot
Describe 3 Point Gait.
2 crutches and injured leg together. Then non-injured leg.
Crutches Describe:
Swing to Gait
Swing Through
Both crutches and body Swing forward to feet
Both crutches and body Swing forward past feet
How do you go up and down stairs with crutches?
Good foot up followed by crutches and bad.
Bad down with crutches first followed by good foot
How do you sit with crutches?
Back up and feel chair with non-injured leg.
Move both crutches to injured side 4 support
Bend non injured leg and Extend Injured leg
How to get up with crutches.
Both crutches injured side
Use good foot
Push up on hand grip of crutches
Walker: where should handles of walker be?
Angle of elbow
Where should the back tip of the walker be?
Wrist crease
15 - 30 °
Middle of foot
How to ambulate with walker?
Move walker first, weak side, strong side