Weather Flashcards

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1
Q

Define weather

A

Weather is the state of the atmosphere at any time.

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2
Q

What are the four main conditions of weather?

A

temperature, wind, cloud cover, rainfall

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3
Q

What is someone who studies weather called?

A

Meteorologist

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4
Q

What does temperature refer to?

A

How hot or cold it is

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5
Q

How is temperature measured?

A

Using a thermometer

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6
Q

What is precipitation?

A

It is any form of moisture that falls from the sky to Earth and can take the form of rain, hail or snow.

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7
Q

What do you use to catch and measure rain?

A

Rain gauge

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8
Q

What are the clouds that look like sheets called?

A

Stratus

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9
Q

What are the clouds that look like piles/heaps called?

A

Cumulus - looks like a pile of fluffy cotton

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10
Q

What are the clouds that are curly called?

A

Cirrus - curly, thin and high up

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11
Q

What are rainy-looking clouds called?

A

Nimbus - Huge, dark storm clouds

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12
Q

What are very high clouds called?

A

Alto

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13
Q

What is wind?

A

It is moving air

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14
Q

How do meteorologists predict weather?

A

By looking at the sky and seeing what fraction of an eighth of it is covered in clouds

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15
Q

What is the average human body temperature?

A

37 degrees

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