weather Flashcards

1
Q

what is precipitation

A

rain, snow, sleet any liquid falling from the sky

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2
Q

how would one measure wind speed

A

anenometer

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3
Q

how would one measure wind direction

A

wind vane

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4
Q

how would one measure pressure

A

barometer

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5
Q

how would one measure rain fall

A

a rain gauge

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6
Q

how would one measure humidity

A

a wet and dry bulb themometer

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7
Q

how does a wet and dry bulb themometer work

A

one bulb is dry so it records the actual temperature the other is wet and if the humidity is low the temp will be lower due to evaporation but if it is humid the temp differance will be small

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8
Q

what are some weather measuring implements kept in

A

a stevenson screen

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9
Q

why is the rain gauge in the ground

A

to stop evaporation by the sun

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10
Q

why are there slits in the stevenson screen

A

to allow free flow of air without allowing a draft

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11
Q

why is the stevenson screen off the ground over grass

A

the ground may inflence the temp, and if the ground were reflective or absorbed heat that would affect it

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12
Q

where should the rain gauge be

A

away from trees, in the ground

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13
Q

why is there a gap between the two roofs of the stevenson screen

A

so the roof is a poor condutor of heat so that it does not heat up

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14
Q

how would one measure temp

A

a max and min themometer

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15
Q

how does a max themometer work

A

when the temp increases the meruary forces the index down the thred to the temp, when it gets colder the merc can not return to the bulb

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16
Q

how does a min themometer work

A

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