w8 autonomic nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

sympathetic nervous system stimulates the salivary glands to produce what

A

scanty, thick, viscous secretion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

parasympathetic nervous system stimulates the salivary to produce what

A

profuse, watery secretion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

antagonistic effects of the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions of the ANS are the general rule for most organs, but an exception is the what gland

A

salivary gland, where both systems are stimulatory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

the cell bodies of sympathetic preganglionic neurons are located in nuclei contained within what

A

the upper regions of the spinal cord (T1-T3)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

preganglionic neurons of the parasympathetic nervous system originate where

A

the brainstem or in the sacral region of the spinal cord (S2-S4)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

sympathetic or parasympathetic which inhibits salivation and tearing

A

sympathetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

sympathetic or parasympathethetic which stimulates salivation and tears

A

parasympathetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what 3 things controls the autonomic nervous system

A

brain stem
hypothalamus
limbic system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

parasympathetic nervous system in charge of what
is it cholinergic or adrenergic

A

normal homeostasis (rest and digest)
cholinergic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

sympathetic nervous system in charge of what

A

emergency (fight or flight)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

sympathetic preganglionic and postganglionic neurons are cholinergic or adrenergic

A

preganglionic neurons - cholinergic
postganglionic neurons - adrenergic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

cholinergic use what neurotransmitter
adrenergic uses what neurotransmitter

A

cholinergic - acetylcholine
adrenergic - norepinephrine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is the exception to postganglionic neurons being adrenergic for sympathetic nervous system

A

postganglionic neurons to sweat glands are cholinergic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

in sympathetic NS, preganglionic and postganglionic neurons are located where respectively

A

preganglionic neurons - located in thoracolumbar spinal cord segments

postganglionic neurons - located in vertebral ganglia or paravertebral ganglia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

in parasympathetic NS, preganglionic and postganglionic neurons located where respectively

A

preganglionic - located in brain stem or sacral region of spinal cord

postganglionic - located in ganglia near target tissues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly