w1- what is fundamental theology Flashcards
material object of this course:
God and divine things (all other things in relation to God, esp. religion, faith, Christ, and the Catholic Church)
formal object of this course
from the point of view of natural reason
method of the course
using historical and philosophical arguments
purpose of the course
…to lay “the rational foundation of the Christian or Catholic religion”
first period struggles for Christianity
beginning-476 AD; struggle against Judaism and paganism
second period struggles for Christianity
Middle Ages (476 AD to Reformation); struggle against Islam
third period struggles for Christianity
Reformation to the rise of rationalism in England in mid 1650s; Catholicism vs. Protestantism
fourth period struggles for Christianity
middle 17th century (1650-ish) to midday; struggle against Deism, Pantheism, Materialism, Agnosticism, and Naturalism
fundamental theology is more or less synonymous with
apologetics
fundamental theology (does/does not) presuppose faith
does not
dogmatic theology (does/does not) presuppose faith
does