Vocabulary Chapter 1-36 Flashcards
1
Q
agricola, -ae
A
m., farmer
2
Q
aqua, -ae
A
f., water
3
Q
femina, -ae
A
f., woman
4
Q
fortuna, -ae
A
f., fortune, chance
5
Q
insula, -ae
A
island
6
Q
lingua, linguae
A
f., tongue, language
7
Q
littera, -ae
A
f., letter (of alphabet) in plural, letter (epistle), letters
8
Q
memoria, -ae
A
f., memory
9
Q
natura, -ae
A
f., nature
10
Q
poeta, -ae
A
m., poet
11
Q
provincia, -ae
A
f., province
12
Q
puella, -ae
A
f., girl
13
Q
silva, -ae
A
f., forest
14
Q
vita, -ae
A
f., life
15
Q
est
A
is, there is
16
Q
sunt
A
are, there are
17
Q
amicitia, -ae
A
f., friendship
18
Q
patria, -ae
A
f., country, native land
19
Q
amo
A
I love, I like
20
Q
do
A
I give
21
Q
laudo
A
I praise
22
Q
navigo
A
I sail
23
Q
occupo
A
I seize, I capture
24
Q
paro
A
I prepare, I prepare for
25
porto
I carry
26
pugno
I fight
27
specto
I look at
28
voco
I call
29
non
(adverb) not
30
et
(conjunction) and
31
sed
(conj.) but
32
ad
towards, to
33
cum
with
34
nauta, -ae
m., sailor
35
porta, -ae
f., gate
36
terra, -ae
f., earth, land
37
tuba, -ae
f., trumpet
38
via, -ae
f., road, way
39
villa, -ae
f., farmhouse
40
quid?
(interrogative pronoun) what?
41
ubi?
(interrogative adverb) where?
42
ager, agri
m., field, territory
43
amicus, -i
m., friend
44
annus, -i
m., year
45
campus, -i
m., field, plain
46
dea, -ae
f., goddess
47
deus, -i
m., god
48
equus, equi
m., horse
49
filia, -ae
f., daughter
50
filius, fili
m., son
51
gladius, gladi
m., sword
52
legatus, -i
m., envoy; lieutenant
53
ludus, -i
m., game; school
54
nuntius, nunti
m., messenger, message
55
puer, pueri
m., boy
56
servus, -i
m., slave
57
vir, viri
m., man; husband
58
bellum, -i
neuter, war
59
caelum, -i
n., sky
60
donum, -i
n., gift
61
frumentum, -i
n., grain
62
oppidum, -i
n., town
63
periculum, -i
n., danger, risk
64
regnum, -i
n., kingdom; kingship
65
verbum, -i
n., word
66
a, ab
(preposition with the ablative) from, away from
67
ad
(preposition with the accusative) to, toward, near
68
de
(prep, with abl.) from, down from, about, concerning
69
e, ex
(prep, with abl.) from, out of
70
in
(prep. with acc. of place to which) into, against; (with abl. of place where) in, on
71
sub
(prep. with acc. of place to which) under, up to, to the foot of; (with abl. of place where) under, at the foot of
72
altus, alta, altum
high; deep
73
bonus, bona, bonum
good
74
ferus, fera, ferum
wild, fierce, savage
75
latus, lata, latum
wide, broad
76
longus, longa, longum
long
77
magnus, magna, magnum
large, great
78
malus, mala, malum
bad
79
meus, mea, meum
my, mine
80
multus, multa, multum
much (pl., many)
81
parvus, parva, parvum
small, little
82
tuus, tua, tuum
your, yours (when speaking to one person)
83
cum
(prep. with abl.) with
84
sine
(prep with abl.) without
85
appello
I call, I name
86
convoco
I call together, I assemble, I summon
87
exspecto
I await, I wait for
88
habito
I live, I dwell
89
laboro
I labor, I suffer, I am hard pressed
90
narro
I tell, I relate
91
nuntio
I announce, I report
92
supero
I surpass, I defeat
93
volo
I fly
94
vulnero
I wound
95
liber, libera, liberum
free
96
miser, misera, miserum
wretched, unfortunate, poor
97
noster, nostra, nostrum
our, ours
98
pulcher, -chra, -chrum
beautiful, noble, fine
99
sacer, -cra, -crum
sacred, holy
100
vester, -tra, -trum
your, yours (when speaking to more than one person)
101
ante
(prep. with acc.) before, in front of
102
contra
(prep. with acc.) against
103
inter
(prep. with acc.) between, among
104
ob
(prep. with acc.) because of, on account of
105
per
(prep. with acc.) through
106
post
(prep. with acc.) after, behind
107
propter
(prep. with acc.) because of, on account of
108
trans
(prep. with acc.) across, over
109
bene
well
110
cras
tomorrow
111
cur
(interrogative) why?
112
diu
for a long time, long
113
heri
yesterday
114
hodie
today
115
iam
now, already
116
ibi
there, in that place
117
interim
meanwhile
118
male
badly
119
nunc
now
120
postea
afterwards
121
saepe
often
122
semper
always
123
tum
then, at that time
124
ubi
(relative) where, when; (interrrogative), where?
125
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum
walk
126
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatum
shout
127
confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatum
strengthen; encourage; declare
128
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demondtratum
show, point out
129
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum
free, set free
130
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatum
attack
131
servo, servare, servavi, servatum
guard, keep; save
132
sto, stare, steti, statum
stand
133
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatum
try, attempt
134
animus, -i
m., mind; spirit
135
arma, -orum
n., (pl.) arms
136
auxilium, auxili
n., help, aid
137
auxilia, -orum
n., (pl.) auxiliary troops, reinforcements
138
captivus, -i
m., captive
139
castra, -orum
n., (pl) camp
140
consilium, consili
n., plan, advice
141
copia, -ae
f., plenty, supply
142
copiae, -arum
f., (pl) forces, troops
143
fama, -ae
f., rumor, report, reputation
144
fuga, -ae
flight
145
impedimentum, -i
n., hindrance
146
impedimenta, orum
n., (pl) baggage
147
numerus, -i
-m., number; group
148
proelium, proeli
n., battle
149
signum, -i
n., sign, signal; military standard
150
telum, -i
n., weapon
151
audacia, -ae
f., daring, boldness
152
carrus, -i
m., wagon, cart
153
cura, -ae
f., care, anxiety
154
dominus, -i
m., lord, master
155
inopia, -ae
f., lack, want
156
ira, -ae
f. anger
157
liber, libri
m., book
158
locus, -i
m. (loca, locorum, n., pl), place
159
magister, magistri
m., master, teacher
160
poena, -ae
f., punishment, penelty
161
populus, -i
m., people, nation
162
socius, soci
m., ally, comrade
163
causa, -ae
f., reason, cause
164
epistula, -ae
f., letter, epistle
165
fabula, -ae
f., story
166
hora, -ae
f., hour
167
pecunia, -ae
f., money
168
regina, -ae
f., queen
169
albus, -a, -um
white
170
amicus, -a, -um
friendly
171
gratus, -a, -um
Pleasing, welcome, grateful
172
inimicus, -a, -um
unfriendly, hostile
173
inimicus, -i
m., enemy
174
niger, nigra, nigrum
black
175
novus, -a, -um
new
176
paratus, -a, -um
ready, prepared
177
verus, -a, -um
true
178
celeritas, celeritatis
f., swiftness, speed
179
consul, consulis
m., consul
180
dux, ducis
m., leader
181
frater, fratris
m., brother
182
imperator, imperatoris
m., commander, general
183
imperium, imperi
m., command, military power, government
184
mater, matris
f., mother
185
miles, militis
m., soldier
186
pater, patris
m., father
187
rex, regis
m., king
188
soror, sororis
f., sister
189
delecto, -are, avi, -atum
please
190
mox, adverb
soon
191
caput, capitis
n., head
192
carmen, carminis
n., song, poem
193
corpus, corporis
n., body
194
diligentia, -ae
f., diligence, care
195
flumen, fluminis
n., river stream
196
iter, itineris
n., march, journey; route
197
nomen, nominis
n., name
198
tempus, temporis
n., time
199
vulnus, vulneris
n., wound
200
habeo, habere, habui, habitum
have; hold
201
maneo, manere, mansi, mansum
stay, remain
202
maneo, manere, monui, monitum
warn; advise, inform
203
moveo, movere, movi, motum
move; castra movere, to break camp
204
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum
sit
205
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum
hold
206
timeo, timere, timui
fear, be afraid
207
video, videre, vidi, visum
see
208
acer, acris, acre
sharp, fierce
209
audax, audacis
bold, daring
210
brevis, breve
short
211
celer, celeris, celere
swift
212
facilis, facile
easy
213
fortis, forte
brave
214
gravis, grave
heavy; severe, serious
215
omnis, omne
all, every
216
potens, potentis
powerful
217
similis, simile
like, similar
218
aestas, aestatis
f., summer
219
hiems, hiemis
f., winter
220
lux, lucis
f., light
221
pax, pacis
f., peace
222
salus, salutis
f., safety, welfare
223
vox, vocis
f., voice
224
debeo, debere, debui, debitum
owe; ought
225
doceo, docere, docui, doctum
teach; show
226
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum
prevent, keep...from...
227
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsum
reply, answer
228
retineo, retinere, retinui, retentum
hold back
229
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
frighten
230
cena, -ae
f., dinner
231
fenestra, -ae
f., window
232
iniuria, -ae
f., wrong, injustice
233
mensa, -ae
f., table
234
pugna, -ae
f., fight
235
sella, -ae
f., chair, seat
236
victoria, -ae
f., victory
237
atque, ac
(conj.) and
238
aut, (conj.) or aut...aut...
either...or...
239
quod (conj.)
because
240
si, (conj.)
if
241
et...et...
both...and...
242
antiquus, -a, -um
former, ancient, old-fashioned, old
243
clasrus, -a, -um
clear, bright; famous
244
finitimus, -a, -um
neighboring
245
pauci, -ae, -a
few, a few
246
reliquus, -a, -um
remaining, the rest of
247
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum
move; yield, give way
248
constituo, constituere, consititui, constitutum
set up; decide, determine
249
contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum
strive, struggle; hasten
250
deligo, deligere, delegi, delectum
choose
251
discedo, excedere, excessi, excessum
go out, leave
252
reduco, reducere, reduxi, reductum
lead back
253
accipio, accipere accepi, acceptum
recieve, accept
254
capio, capere, cepi, ceptum
take, capture
255
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectum
accomplish, finish
256
conicio, conicere, conieci, coniectum
hurl; throw together
257
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
wish, want, desire
258
facio, facere, feci, factum
make, do
259
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitum
flee, flee from
260
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum
throw
261
incipio, interficere, interfeci, interfectum
kill
262
eques, equitis
m., horseman, knight; pl., cavalry
263
pedes, peditis
m., foot solder; pl., infantry
264
is, ea, id
this, that; he, she, it
265
hic, haec, hoc
this; the latter
266
ille, illa, illud
that; the former
267
bibo, bibere, bibi
drink
268
curro, -ere, cucurri, cursum
run
269
dico, -ere, dixi, dictum
say, tell
270
edo, -ere, edi, esum
eat
271
peto, -ere, petivi, petitum
seek; beg, ask; attack; aim at
272
scribo, -ere, scripsi, scriptum
write
273
olim
(adv.) formerly, once upon a time; some day
274
auctoritas, -tatis
f., authority, influence, prestige
275
avis, avis
f., bird
276
canis, canis
f., dog
277
clamor, clamoris
m., shout, noise
278
iudex, iudicis
m., juror, judge
279
lapis, lapidis
m., stone
280
legio, legionis
f., legion
281
libertas, -tatis
f., freedom, liberty
282
nox, noctis
f., night
283
princeps, principis
m., chief
284
timor, timoris
m., fear
285
civitas, -tatis
f., citizenship, citizenry, state
286
homo, hominis
m., man, human being
287
hortus, -i
m., garden
288
labor, laboris
m., difficulty, hardship; work
289
lex, legis
f., law
290
multitudo, multitudinis
f., great number, crowd
291
pars, partis
f., part, direction
292
pes, pedis
m., foot
293
virtus, virtutis
f., manliness, bravery, courage
294
cibus, -i
f., food
295
modus, -i
m., measure, degree; manner, way
296
murus, -i
m., wall
297
nihil
n., (defective noun) nothing
298
vinum, -i
n., wine
299
amitto, -ere, amisi, amissum
lose
300
committo, -ere, -misi, missum
entrust; (with proelium) begin a battle, join battle
301
expello, -ere, expuli, expulsum
drive out, drive away
302
reddo, -ere, reddidi, redditum
give back, restore
303
adventus, -us
m., arrival, approach
304
cornu, -us
n., horn, wing (of an army)
305
cursus, -us
m., running; course, quick motion
306
domus, -us
f., house, home
307
exercitus, -us
m., army
308
exitus, -us
m., departure, way out; end, outcome
309
fluctus, -us
m., wave
310
impetus, -us
m., attack
311
manus, -us
f., hand; band (of men)
312
occasus, -us
m., setting, downfall, a going down
313
passus, -us
m., pace
314
portus, -us
m., harbor, port
315
senatus, -us
m., senate
316
usus, -us
use; advantage; practice, experience
317
milia, milium
n. pl., thousands
318
audio, -ire, -ivi, itum
hear, listen to
319
convenio, ire, conveni, conventum
come together, assemble
320
dormio, -ire, -ivi, -itum
sleep
321
impedio, -ire, -ivi, -itum
hinder
322
invenio, -ire, inveni, inventum
come upon, find
323
munio, -ire, -ivi, -itum
fortify, build
324
pervenio, -ire, perveni, perventum
reach, arrive
325
venio, -ire, veni, ventum
come
326
etiam
(adv.) also, even
327
tamen
(adv. postpositive) nevertheless, yet, still
328
nam
(conj.) for
329
acies, aciei
f., straight line; line of battle
330
dies, diei
m., day
331
ianua, -ae
f., door
332
lectus, -i
m., bed, dining couch
333
meridies, -ei
m., midday, noon; south
334
res, rei
f., thing, affair, matter
335
spes, spei
hope
336
frumentarius, -a, -um
having to do with grain
337
publicus, -a, -um
belonging to the people, public
338
itaque
(conj.), and so, therefore
339
neque, nec
(conj.). and...not, nor
340
gaudium, gaudi
n., joy, gladness
341
officium, offici
n., duty
342
praemium, paremi
n., reward
343
praesidium, praesidi
n., guard, garrison
344
tergum, -i
n., back
345
absum, abesse, afui, afuturus
be absent, be distant, be away
346
adsum, adresse, adful, adfuturus
be present, be near
347
contineo, -ere, -tinui, -tentum
hold together, restrain, bound
348
inquam, inquis, inquit, inquiunt
say
349
inbeo, -ere, iussi, iussum
order, bid
350
possum, posse, potui
be able, can
351
sustineo, -ere, -tinui, -tentum
hold up, hold in check, withstand
352
aequus, -a, -um
level; fair, just; like, equal
353
amplus, -s, -um
large, ample
354
barbarus, -a, -um
foreign, strange, barbarous
355
certus, -a, -um
sure, certain
356
diligens, diligentis
careful, deligent
357
felix, felicis
happy, lucky
358
iniquus, -a, -um
uneven; unfair; unfavorable
359
iustus, -a, -um
right, just
360
laetus, -a, -um
happy, joyful, glad
361
notus, -a, -um
famous, well-known
362
tristis, -e
sad, grim
363
quam
(conj. adn adv.) as, than, have?
364
aureus, -a, -um
golden
365
cupidus, -a, -um
eager, desirous
366
dexter, dextra, dextrum
right
367
difficilis, -e
difficult
368
dissimilis, -e
unlike
369
durus, -a, -um
hard, harsh
370
fidelis, -e
faithful, loyal
371
idioneus, -a, -um
suitable
372
nobilis, -e
of high birth, noble, well-known
373
par, paris
equal
374
posterus, -a, -um
following, next
375
propinquus, -a, -um
near, nearby
376
propior, -ius
nearer
377
proximus, -a, -um
nearest, next
378
sinister, sinistra, sinistrum
left
379
validus, -a, -um
strong
380
magis
(adv.), more, more greatly
381
magnopere
(adv.) , greatly
382
maxime
(adv.), most, most greatly, especially
383
nisi
(conj.), unless, if...not, except
384
plus, pluris
n., more, a larger amount
385
medius, -a, -um
middle of
386
senex, senis
old (masculine only)
387
natu
by birth
388
prope
(adv.) nearly, almost; (prep. w. acc.) near
389
paulum, -i
n., a little
390
contidie
(adv.) daily, every day
391
deinde
(adv.) then, next
392
eo
(adv.) there, to that place
393
huc
(adv.) here, to this place
394
illuc
(adv.) there, to that place there
395
nondum
(adv.) not yet
396
numquam
(adv.) never
397
paene
(adv.) almost
398
quo
(interr. adv.) where to?, to what place?
399
simul
(adv.) at the same time
400
statim
(adv.) at once, immediately
401
tandem
(adv.) at length, at last, finally
402
atque
(conj.) as (after aeque, pariter, and simul)
403
postquam
(conj.) after
404
ut
(conj.) how, as, when, since
