Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Renaissance

A

the humanistic revival of classical art,architecture,literature,and learning that originated in Italy in the 14 century

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2
Q

Milan

A

an industrial city in central Lombardy,in north Italy

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3
Q

Venice

A

a seaport in north east Italy,built on numerous small islands in the Lagoon of Venice

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4
Q

Florence

A

city in central Italy on the Arno River

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5
Q

Rome

A

capital of Italy,largest city in the country,and seat of the Roman Catholic Church,located on the Tiber River in west-central Italy

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6
Q

Medici Family

A

Italian noble family that produced three popes,Leo and two queens of France

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7
Q

Humanism

A

any system or mode of thought or action in which human interests,values,and dignity predominate

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8
Q

Machiavelli

A

Italian statesman,political philosopher,author

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9
Q

Perspective

A

the art of drawing solid objects on a two-dimensional surface

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10
Q

Gutenberg

A

German printer: credited with invention of printing from movable type

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11
Q

Earsmus

A

dutch humanist,scholar,theologian,and writer

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12
Q

William Shakespeares

A

an English playwright and poet of the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries

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13
Q

Sir Thomas More

A

was an English lawyer,social philosopher,author,statesman and noted Renaissance humanist

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14
Q

Flemish

A

the dutch languages as spoken in Flanders,one of the two official languages of Belgium

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15
Q

Michelangelo

A

Italian sculptor,painter,architect,and poet

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16
Q

Jan Van Eyck

A

was an early Netherlands painter active in Brutes and one of the most significant Northern Renaissance artists of the 15 century

17
Q

Albercht Durer

A

was a painter,print-maker,and theorist of the German Renaissance

18
Q

Fresco

A

a painting done rapidly in watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or celling

19
Q

Indulgences

A

the action or fact of indulging

20
Q

Predestination

A

the divine foreordaining of all that will happen,especially with regard to the salvation of some and not others

21
Q

Reformation

A

the action or process of reforming an institution or practice

22
Q

Martin Luther

A

a sixteenth century German religious leader;the founder of Protestanism

23
Q

Henry VIIII

A

a king of England in the early sixteenth century

24
Q

John Calvin

A

French theologian and reformer in Switzerland:leader in the Protestant Reformation

25
Q

Huguenots

A

a French Protestant of the 16th-17th centuries