Vocab Workout - Set 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Define:

exonerate

(ig-zawn-ih-rate)

A

v. to clear of blame or guilt

Though the defendant had clearly done something wrong, the court had no choice but to exonerate her on the present charges.

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2
Q

Define:

expedient

(ek-spee-dee-unt)

A

adj. beneficial for one’s goal

n. a hastily prepared solution to a sudden problem

The politician tended to bring up his humble origins when it was politically expedient.

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3
Q

Define:

expedite

(ek-spuh-dahyt)

A

v. to speed up

For an extra fee, the post office can expedite your package’s delivery.

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4
Q

Define:

expiate

(ek-spee-ate)

A

v. to atone for wrongdoing

After destroying his friend’s car, Jim hoped the fruit basket he sent would expiate his guilt.

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5
Q

Define:

extemporaneous

(ik-stem-puh-ray-nee-us)

A

adj. made up on the spot, ad-libbed

To be a news anchor, she would have to improve her extemporaneous speaking skills.

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6
Q

Define:

extol

(ik-stole)

A

v. to praise

Melinda was often heard extolling her daughter’s many talents.

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7
Q

Define:

extrapolate

(ek-strap-ih-late)

A

v. to make a guess based on facts

Pete figured it was possible to extrapolate her personality from her Facebook profile.

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8
Q

Define:

extricate

(ek-strih-kate)

A

v. to disentangle, to break free from

It was heartbreaking to watch the butterfly struggle in vain to extricate itself from the spider web.

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9
Q

Define:

churl

(churl)

A

n. a rude person

n. a cheap person

I had been waiting in line for hours when some churl tried to cut in front of me.

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10
Q

Define:

circuitous

(sir-cue-ih-tuss)

A

adj. roundabout

Because of the traffic accident, we had to take a circuitous route to the bank.

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11
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to clear of blame or guilt

A

exonerate

(ig-zawn-ih-rate)

synonyms: absolve, acquit, vindicate

The new DNA evidence could exonerate the wrongly convicted man.

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12
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. beneficial for one’s goal

n. a hastily prepared solution to a sudden problem

A

expedient

(ek-spee-dee-unt)

synonyms: worthwhile, advantageous; means

To maximize profits, the company found it expedient to cut costs.

In response to the power failure, the team devised an expedient workaround.

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13
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to speed up

A

expedite

(ek-spuh-dahyt)

synonyms: accelerate, hasten

The manager implemented new procedures to expedite the approval process.

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14
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to atone for wrongdoing

A

expiate

(ek-spee-ate)

synonyms: amend, atone

He sought to expiate his mistake by publicly apologizing.

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15
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. made up on the spot, ad-libbed

A

extemporaneous

(ik-stem-puh-ray-nee-us)

synonyms: improvised, impromptu

Her extemporaneous speech impressed the audience despite no prior preparation.

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16
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to praise

A

extol

(ik-stole)

synonyms: praise, celebrate, laud

The critics extolled the novel for its innovative narrative.

17
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to make a guess based on facts; to conjecture

A

extrapolate

(ek-strap-ih-late)

synonyms: assume, hypothesize

Researchers were able to extrapolate future sales figures from current data.

18
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

v. to disentangle, to break free from

A

extricate

(ek-strih-kate)

synonyms: clear, disburden, extract

The manager had to extricate himself from a difficult situation with a client.

19
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

n. a rude person

n. a cheap person

A

churl

(churl)

synonyms: lout, oaf; miser, peasant

Despite his churl demeanor, the party guests treated him with courtesy.

His reputation as a churl was well-earned after he repeatedly avoided paying his fair share of the expenses.

20
Q

Which of your vocabulary words means the following?

adj. roundabout

A

circuitous

(sir-cue-ih-tuss)

synonyms: indirect, labyrinthine

The circuitous route added hours to their journey, but the views were worth it.