Vocab Units 1-3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Adulterate

A

To corrupt

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2
Q

Ambidextrous

A

Able to use both hands equally well

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3
Q

Augment

A

To make larger; increase

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4
Q

Bereft

A

deprived; made unhappy through a loss

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5
Q

Deploy

A

to position; to utilize; to form up

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6
Q

Dour

A

stern unyielding gloomy; ill-humored

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7
Q

Fortitude

A

courage in facing difficulties

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8
Q

Gape

A

to stare with open mouth

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9
Q

Gibe

A

to utter taunting words; an expression of scorn

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10
Q

Guise

A

an external appearance; cover; mask

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11
Q

Insidious

A

intended to deceive; sly; treacherous

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12
Q

Intimation

A

a hint; indirect suggestion

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13
Q

Opulent

A

wealthy; luxurious; grandiose

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14
Q

Pliable

A

easily bent; easily influenced

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15
Q

Reiterate

A

to say again

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16
Q

Stolid

A

Not easily moved Physically/ Emotionally

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17
Q

Tentative

A

experimental in nature; uncertain

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18
Q

Unkempt

A

not combed; untidy; rude

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19
Q

Verbatim

A

word-for-word; exactly as said/written

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20
Q

Warily

A

cautiously; with great care

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21
Q

Adroit

A

skillful: expert in use of hands/mind

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22
Q

Amicable

A

peaceable; friendly

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23
Q

Averse

A

having a strong distaste; opposed

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24
Q

Belligerent

A

given to fighting; aggressive

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25
Q

Benevolent

A

kindly, charitable

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26
Q

Cursory

A

hasty; not thorough

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27
Q

Duplicity

A

treachery; deceitfulness

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28
Q

Extol

A

praise extravagantly

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29
Q

Feasible

A

possible; able to be done

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30
Q

Grimace

A

a wry face; facial distortion

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31
Q

Holocaust

A

a large destruction, especially by fire

32
Q

Impervious

A

not affected or hurt by

33
Q

Impetus

A

a moving force; impulse; stimulus

34
Q

Jeopardy

A

Danger

35
Q

Meticulous

A

extremely careful; particular about details

36
Q

Nostalgia

A

a longing for something past

37
Q

Quintessence

A

the purest essence or form of something

38
Q

Retrogress

A

to move backward; to return to an earlier condition

39
Q

Scrutinize

A

to examine closely

40
Q

Tepid

A

lukewarm; unenthusiastic; apathetic

41
Q

Adversary

A

enemy; opponent

42
Q

Alienate

A

to turn away; to make indifferent or hostile; transfer

43
Q

Artifice

A

a skillful or ingenious device; clever trick or skill

44
Q

Coerce

A

to compel; force

45
Q

Craven

A

Cowardly

46
Q

Culinary

A

of or relating to cooking or the kitchen

47
Q

Delete

A

to erase wipeout

48
Q

Demise

A

a death esp. of a person of high position

49
Q

Exhilarate

A

to enliven; cheer; give spirit or liveliness

50
Q

Fallow

A

plowed but not seeded; inactive

51
Q

Harass

A

to disturb, to trouble by repeated attacks

52
Q

Inclement

A

storm; harsh; severe in attitude or action

53
Q

Muse

A

to think about in a dreamy way; to ponder

54
Q

Negligible

A

so unimportant that it can be disregarded

55
Q

Perpetuate

A

to make permanent or long lasting

56
Q

Precedent

A

an example that may serve as a basis for imitation

57
Q

Punitive

A

inflicting or aiming at punishment

58
Q

Redress

A

to set right; relief from wrong or injury

59
Q

Sojourn

A

temporary stay to stay for a time

60
Q

Urbane

A

refined in manner or style; suave

61
Q

Tone:

A

A quality, feeling, or attitude expressed by the words that someone uses in speaking or writing.

62
Q

Metaphor:

A

A comparison between two objects with the intent of giving clearer meaning to one of them. Often forms of the “to be” verb are used such as “is” or “ was” to make the comparison.

63
Q

Simile

A

A comparison between 2 objects using a specific word or comparison such as “like” “as” or “than”.

64
Q

Personification

A

A figure of a speech endows a minds ideas, or inanimate object with human traits or abilities.

65
Q

Symbolism

A

A thing that represents something else; usually something physical used to represent something abstract.

66
Q

An image (imagery):

A

Writing or language that brings out (evokes) the 5 senses.

67
Q

Stanza

A

A grouping of two or more lines of a poem in terms of length, metrical, form, or rhyme scheme.

68
Q

Rhyme Scheme

A

The ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of the poem or the verse {A,B,C}

69
Q

Diction

A

can be defined as style of speaking or writing determined by the choice of words by a speaker or a writer.

70
Q

Narration

A

a recital of events, especially in chronological order, as the story narrated in a poem or the exposition in a drama.

71
Q

Repetition

A

is a literary device that repeats the same words or phrases a few times to make an idea clearer. There are several types of repetitions commonly used in both prose and poetry.

72
Q

Allusion:

A

is a brief and indirect reference to a person, place, thing or idea of historical, cultural, literary or political significance. It does not describe in detail the person or thing to which it refers. It is just a passing comment and the writer expects the reader to possess enough knowledge to spot the allusion and grasp its importance in a text.

73
Q

Direct characterization

A

Author/Narrator directly describes a character.

74
Q

Dialogue

A

conversation between 2 people or more

75
Q

Indirect Characterization

A

Author gives clues/hints about a character in the following ways:
1 Describes appearance.
2 Shows action.
3 Quotes expressions of there own action.
4 Quotes expressions of how they believe and feel.
5 What others say to or about a character.

76
Q

Liquidate

A

To pay of debt