Vocab Set 1 (A) Flashcards

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1
Q

Degrade- or humble; to lower in rank, status or esteem

A

abase

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2
Q

reduce, diminish

A

abate

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3
Q

formally give up the throne or some other responsibility

A

abdicate

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4
Q

abnormal, deviant

A

aberrant

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5
Q

temporary suspension, inactivity

A

abeyance

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6
Q

detest, regard with disgust

A

abhor

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7
Q

give up, renounce; repudiate, recant, or shun

A

abjure

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8
Q

rough, suitable for grinding or polishing. causing irritation or annoyance

A

abrasive

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9
Q

side-by-side; keeping up with, staying aware of, remaining in equal progress with

A

abreast

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10
Q

reduce or lessen, shorten by omitting parts throughout while maintaining the main idea

A

abridge

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11
Q

cutting off; sudden termination; the separation of parts from a plant or animal

A

abscission

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12
Q

depart suddenly and secretively

A

abscond

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13
Q

hold back, refrain from something bad or unhealthy, decline to vote

A

abstain

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14
Q

a deep and vast space or cavity; anything profound or infinite

A

abyss

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15
Q

agree, give consent; assume power

A

accede

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16
Q

gradual increase; an added part or addition

A

accretion

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17
Q

sour; harsh or severe

A

acerbic

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18
Q

slightly acid or sour; sharp or caustic

A

acidulous

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19
Q

summit, peak, highest point

A

acme

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20
Q

the practice of pursuing political or other goals through vigorous action, often including protests and demonstrations

A

activism

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21
Q

keen, quick, accurate insight or judgement

A

acumen

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22
Q

stick to, such as with glue, or to a plan or belief

A

adhere

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23
Q

mildly scold, caution, advise, or remind to do something

A

admonish

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24
Q

make impure by adding inappropriate or inferior ingredients

A

adulterate

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25
Q

give a rough outline of; foreshadow; reveal only partially; obscure

A

adumbrate

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26
Q

opposing or harmful

A

adverse

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27
Q

speak or argue in favor of ; a person who pleads for a cause or on behalf of another person

A

advocate

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28
Q

dwelling or fortress built on a high place ; the nest or a bird of prey, such as an eagle or hawk, built on a mountain or cliff

A

aerie

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29
Q

concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste, pertaining to the science of what is beautiful; a sense of beauty and taste of a particular time and place

A

aesthetic

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30
Q

warm and friendly, pleasant, approachable

A

affable

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31
Q

fake behavior such as in speech or dress adopted to give a certain impression

A

affectation

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32
Q

make greater; exaggerate

A

aggrandize

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33
Q

gather together, amount to, constituting a whole made up of constituent parts.

A

aggregate

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34
Q

cheerful or speedy willingness

A

alacrity

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35
Q

although, even though

A

albeit

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36
Q

cause to become unfriendly, hostile or distant

A

alienate

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37
Q

lessen, make easier to endure

A

alleviate

38
Q

distant physically or emotionally, reserved; indifferent

A

aloof

39
Q

blend, merge, or unite

A

amalgamate

40
Q

not clear, hard to understand, open to having several meanings or interpretations

A

ambiguous

41
Q

uncertain; unable to decide, or wanting to do two contradictory things at once

A

ambivalent

42
Q

improve; make better or more bearable

A

ameliorate

43
Q

gradually pay off debt, or gradually write off an asset

A

amortize

44
Q

something that is not in its correct historical time; a mistake in chronology, such as by assigning a person or event to the wrong time period

A

anachronism

45
Q

pain relief, inability to feel pain

A

analgesia

46
Q

comparable, corresponding in some particular way

A

analogous

47
Q

make void or null, cancel, abolish

A

annul

48
Q

medicine that relieves pain; soothing

A

anodyne

49
Q

rub or sprinkle oil on; make sacred, such as by ceromony

A

anoint

50
Q

deviation from what is common; inconsistency

A

anomaly

51
Q

make hostile or unfriendly

A

antagonize

52
Q

be older than, precede in time; assign to an earlier date

A

antedate

53
Q

directly opposed, opposite

A

antithetical

54
Q

not caring; absence of feeling, lack of interest or concern

A

apathy

55
Q

of questionable ; false

A

apocryphal

56
Q

person who deserts a party, cause etc

A

apostate

57
Q

pioneer of a reform movement

A

apostle

58
Q

highly appropriate, suitable or relevant

A

apposite

59
Q

inform, give notice to

A

apprise

60
Q

praise or approval, especially formal approval

A

approbation

61
Q

set aside or authorize for a particular purpose

A

appropriate

62
Q

judge, umpire, person empowered to decide matters at hand

A

arbiter

63
Q

known or understood by only a few; obscure, secret

A

arcane

64
Q

characteristic of an earlier period, ancient, primitive

A

archaic

65
Q

very passionate, devoted or enthusiastic

A

ardent

66
Q

very difficult, strenuous; severe, hard to endure

A

arduous

67
Q

claim or take presumptuously or without the right to do so

A

arrogate

68
Q

using language in a clear, fluent way; speak distinctly or give clarity to an idea

A

articulate

69
Q

any object from an earlier time

A

artifact

70
Q

free of deceit or craftiness, natural, genuine; lacking skill or knowledge, crude, uncultured

A

artless

71
Q

find out with certainty

A

ascertain

72
Q

abstinent or austere in lifestyle; a person who leads a simple life without material pleasures

A

ascetic

73
Q

assign to a certain cause or source

A

ascribe

74
Q

free from germs

A

aseptic

75
Q

rigor, severity; harshness or sharpness of tone; roughness of surface

A

asperity

76
Q

damaging remarks, defamation, slander

A

aspersions

77
Q

attack violently, assault

A

assail

78
Q

persevering, diligent, constant

A

assiduous

79
Q

make milder, relieve; soothe, pacify, or calm

A

assuage

80
Q

weaken or thin out

A

attenuate

81
Q

in harmony; in sympathetic relationship

A

attuned

82
Q

very bold or brave, often in a rude or reckless way; extremely original

A

audacious

83
Q

make larger

A

augment

84
Q

telling the future, such as through supernatural means

A

augury

85
Q

venerable, majestic; inspiring admiration

A

august

86
Q

severe in manner or appearance; very self disciplined, without luxury or ease; sober or serious

A

austere

87
Q

self governing; independent

A

autonomous

88
Q

insatiable with greed; a miserly desire to hoard wealth

A

avarice

89
Q

declare or affirm with confidence

A

aver

90
Q

enthusiastic, dedicated, passionate; excessively desirous

A

avid

91
Q

self evident truth requiring no proof; universally or generally accepted principle

A

axiom