Vocab List 1 & 2 Flashcards

Vocab quiz on 9/18

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1
Q

percussion

A
  1. shark striking of one thing against another
  2. Instruments that make a sound when struck
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2
Q

Perennial

A
  1. Lasting for an indefinitely long time
  2. Continuing regularly
  3. Living longer than two years; especially of plants
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3
Q

Permeate

A

To penetrate through spaces; to spread throughout

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4
Q

Persevere

A

To hold fast to a task or purpose despite handicaps or obstacles

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5
Q

Defer

A

To postpone; to delay

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6
Q

Dilatory

A

Tending to delay or to postpone

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7
Q

Elation

A

Excited feelings of pride, triumph, or happiness

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8
Q

Contend

A

To engage in a quarrel, a struggle, or rivalry

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9
Q

Infer

A

To use available evidence to form a conclusion

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10
Q

Intent

A

Purpose

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11
Q

Subvert

A

To upset; to overthrow; to ruin

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12
Q

Subservient

A

Excessively willing to yield; submissive

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13
Q

Contort

A

To twist or bend out of shape

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14
Q

Distort

A

To change something to make it false

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15
Q

Retort

A

To reply quickly and sharply, often as if in reply to an accusation

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16
Q

Tortuous

A

Having many twists and turns

17
Q

Adversity

A

Hardship; misfortune

18
Q

Avert

A

To turn away (one’s eyes)

19
Q

Introvert

A

A person whose thoughts and interests are directed inward

20
Q

Perverse

A

Stubbornly doing something other than what is reasonable or required

21
Q

Prose

A

Ordinary speech or writing without rhyme or meter (that is, without verse)

22
Q

What Latin verb does “percussion, perennial, permeate, persevere” come from and its meaning

A

Per; through

23
Q

What Latin verb does “defer, dilatory, elation, infer” come from and its meaning

A

Ferre; “to bring”

24
Q

What Latin verb does “contend, intent” come from and its meaning

A

Tendere; “to stretch”

25
Q

What Latin verb does “subvert, subservient” come from and its meaning

A

Sub; “under”

26
Q

What Latin verb does “contort, distort, retort, tortuous” come from and its meaning

A

Torquere; “to twist”

27
Q

What Latin verb does “adversity, avert, introvert, perverse, prose” come from and its meaning

A

Versare; “to turn”

28
Q

What vocab word is “Penetrate” a synonym of?

A

Permeate

29
Q

What vocab word is “rivalry” a synonym of?

A

Contention

30
Q

What vocab word is “persistence” a synonym of?

A

Perseverance

31
Q

What vocab word is “short-lived” a antonym of?

A

Perennial

32
Q

What vocab word is “prompt” a antonym of?

A

Dilatory

33
Q

What vocab word is “sadness” a antonym of?

A

Elation

34
Q

What vocab word is “hastening” a antonym of?

A

Deferring

35
Q

What vocab word is “imply” a antonym of?

A

Infer