Vitamin K (Phylloquinone) Flashcards

1
Q

why is vitamin k important

A

for synthesis of some of the proteins involved in blood coagulation

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1
Q

what are the sources of vitamin K

A

large intestinal bacteria
green vegtables
soya beans
potatoes
meat
green tea

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2
Q

in infants long term vitamin k treatment can cause

A

hypolytic anemia and juancide
and has a high effect on erthrocyte membranes

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3
Q

thrombin converts ________ to _________ as a result when calcium binds to the y-carboxylglutamte residues in coagulation proteins

A

fibrinogen to fibrin

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4
Q

what is warfarin (anticoagulant)

A

is a syntheic compound which stops the formation of prothrombin so no excess blood clooting

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