Vietnam War : Escalation Flashcards

1
Q

Why was Ho Chi Minh so popular ?

A

Main hero in defeating the French

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2
Q

How many French died at Dien Bien Phu ?

A

3,000

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3
Q

What did the Geneva agreement establish ?

A

17th parallel - USA take the south until economy rebuilt, Ho Chi Minh take north : Free elections once rebuilt

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4
Q

Why did America not want the free elections ?

A

Fear of communism, breaks the Truman doctrine

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5
Q

Who was placed in charge of the south ?

A

Diem

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6
Q

How much did the USA give Diem to stop communism ?

A

$1.6 billion - spent it on himself

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7
Q

Why did the south become unpopular?

A

Diem hated Buddhists who were mostly peasants which made up most of the population

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8
Q

When was the Hamlet relocation Programme introduced ?

A

1962 - JFK

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9
Q

How many Hamlets were made due to the programme ?

A

3,000 housed 4 million peasants

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10
Q

When was the gulf of Tonkin resolution passed ?

A

1965 - LBJ given the right to intervene

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11
Q

How many deaths were caused by booby traps ?

A

11%

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12
Q

How many deaths caused by small fire arms ?

A

51%

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13
Q

How many VC troops were in the South ?

A

170,000

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14
Q

How much did it cost to kill 1 VC with bombing ?

A

$400,000 : 1

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15
Q

How much did the war cost per year ?

A

$20 Billion

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16
Q

How many bombs were dropped during operation Rolling thunder ?

A

nearly 1 million Tonnes

17
Q

What was the aim of bombing ?

A

To force the north to negotiate