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Biologija > Vienalasciu Mityba > Flashcards

Vienalasciu Mityba Flashcards

1
Q

Vienalasciu mityba

A

Budingas vidulastelinis virskinimas.(ameba,klumpele,auglena)

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2
Q

Organizmai skirstomi į?

A

Gamintojus ir vartotojus

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3
Q

Gamintojam priklauso

A

Augalai,dumbliai, kai kurios bakterijos

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4
Q

Vartotojam priklauso:

A

Gyvūnai,grybai, pirmuonys, kai kurios bakterijos

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5
Q

Virskinimo trakta

A

Tai sistema panaši i vamzdį kuris prasideda burna ir baigiasi iseinamaja anga. Budinga sudetingesnes sandaros gyvunams

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6
Q

Kloaka

A

Tai virskinimo traktos uzpakalines angos isplatejimas i kuri atsiveria slapimo ir lytinei latakai

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7
Q

Gurklys

A

Tai organas raumeningomis sienelemis kuriama kaupiamas arba smulkinamas maistas

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8
Q

3 grupes kur zinduoliai suskirstyti

A

Plesrunai (leopardas,vilkas,liutas)
augaledziai (karve,kiskis)
visaedziai (pauksciai,kiaules, suo)

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9
Q

Atrajotojai

A

Tai augaledziai gyvunai kurie maista atrija arba dar karta sutrina

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10
Q

Gamintojai

A

Tai tie kurie patys gamina maista

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11
Q

Mitybos budai

A

Filtravimas (pintys,banginiai,dvigeldziai moliuskai)
Griauzimas,kramtymas (ziogai,zuvys,zinduoliai)
Isorinis virskinimas (vorai)

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12
Q

Skystu maistu mintantis gyvunai turi:

A

Duriamasis organas (uodai,amarai)
Siurbiamasis organas (drugys)
Laizomasis organas (muse)

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13
Q

Paprasta virskinimo sistema budinga:

A

Daugeliui kirmeliu ir duobagyviu (turi virskinimo ertme)

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14
Q

Kaip veikia dilgioji lastele?

A

Kai jautruji plaukeli paliecia lastele plysta ir i aukos kuna isminga duriamasis itaisasi kartu issivinioja ir dilgusis siulas

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15
Q

Nuodu liaukos

A

Tai pakitusios nuodus isskiriancios seiliu liaukos. Padeda medzioti

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16
Q

Parazitai

A

Naudojasi kitu gyvu organizmu kaip bustu ir maisto saltiniu

17
Q

Skaidytojai

A

Minnta zuvusiais organizmais ir kitomis organinemis atliekomis

18
Q

Parzitai skirstomi į:

A

Isoriniai parazitai ir vidiniai parazitai

19
Q

Isoriniai parazitai:

A

Blusos,erkes,uteles

20
Q

Vidiniai parazitai:

A

Kaspinuociai,askarides

21
Q

Higienos taisykles

A

Plauti rankas, neragauti sviezios mesos,nevartoti suskilusiu,purvinu ar pilnai nepagamintu kiausiniu

Biologija (5 decks)

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