Verbes - FCE Flashcards
distinguish
se distinguer de qn/qch
dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ
His great skill distinguishes him from the rest of the team.
dominate
dominer
ˈdɒmɪneɪt
The cathedral dominates the skyline.
represent
se décrire
ˌreprɪˈzent
He represents himself as an expert, but he knows nothing.
Google™
rechercher sur Google™
ˈguːgl
Try Googling his name for more information.
reach a conclusion
parvenir à une conclusion
riːtʃ ə kənˈkluːʒən
She reached the conclusion that there was no more she could do.
solve
résoudre
sɒlv
to solve a mystery/puzzle
submit
soumettre
səbˈmɪt
Applications must be submitted before 31 January.
yawn
bâiller
jɔːn
She yawned and looked at her watch.
approach
s’approcher/arriver
əˈprəʊtʃ
The train now approaching platform 2 is the 5.35 to London, Kings Cross.
disturb
perturber
dɪˈstɜːb
It’s important not to disturb natural beauty.
forbid
interdire
fəˈbɪd
I forbid you to see that boy again.
land
atterrir
lænd
We should land in Madrid at 7 a.m.
breed
élever
briːd
His main income comes from breeding cattle.
conserve
préserver
kənˈsɜːv
This zoo helps to conserve threatened species.
pollute
polluer
pəˈluːt
We need a fuel that won’t pollute the environment.
suffer
souffrir
ˈsʌfə
I can’t bear to see animals suffering.
support
avoir à charge
səˈpɔːt
She has three children to support.
blow
souffler
bləʊ
A cool sea breeze was blowing.
grab
saisir/empoigner
græb
He grabbed my arm and pulled me away.
pour
tomber à verse
pɔː
We can’t go out in this weather - it’s pouring!
shake
trembler
ʃeɪk
I was shaking like a leaf/ UK like a jelly (= very nervous) before my exam.
shoot
tirer
ʃuːt
Don’t shoot!
broadcast
diffuser
ˈbrɔːdkɑːst
The concert will be broadcast live next week.
cheer
acclamer
tʃɪə
The crowd stood up and cheered at the end of the concert.
ice skate
faire du patinage artistique
aɪs skeɪt
Do you enjoy ice skating?
row
ramer
rəʊ
They rowed out to an island in the centre of the lake.
ski
skier
skiː
They go skiing every year.
affect
toucher/émouvoir
əˈfekt
I was deeply affected by the film (= It caused strong feelings in me).
disapprove
désapprouver
ˌdɪsəˈpruːv
Her family disapproved of the marriage.
share
partager
ʃeə
She shares a house with Paul.
struggle
lutter/s’efforcer de
ˈstrʌgəl
He’s struggling to pay off his debts.
taste good/bad/sweet etc.
avoir bon goût/mauvais goût/un goût sucré, etc.
teɪst gʊd bæd swiːt
This cake tastes good!
admit
admettre
ədˈmɪt
Both men admitted taking illegal drugs.
advertise
faire de la publicité
ˈædvətaɪz
Companies are not allowed to advertise cigarettes on television any more.
doubt
douter
daʊt
I doubt that I’ll get the job.
reckon
croire
ˈrekən
I reckon he likes her.
stress
souligner
stres
I stressed that this was our policy.
prove
prouver
pruːv
They knew who had stolen the money, but they couldn’t prove it.
sponsor
sponsoriser
ˈspɒnsə
The event is sponsored by First National Bank.
blush
rougir
blʌʃ
He blushed with shame.
discourage
décourager
dɪˈskʌrɪdʒ
I didn’t mean to discourage her.
resemble
ressembler à
rɪˈzembəl
She resembles her father.
devise
concevoir/inventer
dɪˈvaɪz
He’s good at devising language games that you can play with students in class.
duplicate
reproduire
ˈdjuːplɪkeɪt
Ajax hope to duplicate last year’s success.
research
faire des recherches
rɪˈsɜːtʃ
He spent several years researching a rare African dialect.
stick
coller
stɪk
Anne stuck a picture of her boyfriend on the wall.
transform
transformer
trænsˈfɔːm
Within weeks they had transformed the area into a beautiful garden.
accuse
accuser
əˈkjuːz
He was falsely accused of murder.
affect
affecter/toucher
əˈfekt
It’s a disease which affects many older people.
apologise (UK) / apologize
s’excuser
əˈpɒlədʒaɪz
The pilot apologized to passengers for the delay.
claim
prétendre
kleɪm
She claimed that the dog attacked her.
deny
nier
dɪˈnaɪ
He never denied that he said those things.
educate
éduquer
ˈedʒʊkeɪt
She was educated at the Perse School.
feel
penser/estimer
fiːl
I feel that he’s the best person for the job.
insist
insister
ɪnˈsɪst
Mia insisted that she and Carlo were just friends.
mention
faire mention de
ˈmenʃən
I’ll mention your ideas to Caroline.
promise
promettre
ˈprɒmɪs
She promised to write to me every week.
refuse
refuser
rɪˈfjuːz
I asked him to leave but he refused.
urge
conseiller vivement/préconiser
ɜːdʒ
Financial experts are urging caution.
warn
avertir
wɔːn
I warned you not to tell her.
wish
souhaiter
wɪʃ
I wish I had been there.
recycle
recycler
ˌriːˈsaɪkəl
We recycle all our newspapers and bottles.
tackle
s’attaquer à
ˈtækəl
new ways to tackle crime
consume
consommer
kənˈsjuːm
He consumes vast quantities of chips with every meal.
grill
faire griller
grɪl
Grill the fish for 2 to 3 minutes on each side.
influence
influencer
ˈɪnfluəns
Many factors influence a film’s success.
melt
fondre
melt
The sun soon melted the ice on the pond.
reject
rejeter
ˈriːdʒekt
The United States government rejected the proposal.
rub
(se) frotter
rʌb
She rubbed her hands together to warm them.
break
casser
breɪk
Who broke the video?
burn
brûler
bɜːn
He was badly burnt in the blaze.
exercise
faire de l’exercice
ˈeksəsaɪz
I try to exercise every day.
faint
s’évanouir
feɪnt
She fainted with exhaustion.
graze
(s’) écorcher
greɪz
I fell and grazed my knee.
hurt
faire mal
hɜːt
My eyes really hurt.
sprain
se fouler
spreɪn
I slipped on the ice and sprained my ankle.
sting
piquer
stɪŋ
He was stung by a wasp.
accuse
accuser
əˈkjuːz
He was falsely accused of murder.
arrest
arrêter
əˈrest
He was arrested for possession of illegal drugs.
charge
accuser
tʃɑːdʒ
He was charged with assault.
fine
condamner à une amende
faɪn
He was fined £500 for dangerous driving.
kidnap
enlever/kidnapper
ˈkɪdnæp
He is afraid of being kidnapped.
sentence
condamnation
ˈsentəns
She was sentenced to six months in prison.
shoplift
vol à l’étalage
ˈʃɒplɪft
He was caught shoplifting by a store detective.
steal
voler
stiːl
Burglars broke into the house and stole a computer.
trace
retrouver
treɪs
Police have so far failed to trace the missing woman.
renew
renouveler
rɪˈnjuː
Every year I renew my membership of the sports club.
participate
participer
pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt
She rarely participates in any of the discussions.
perform
jouer/chanter/danser
pəˈfɔːm
She has performed all over the world.
specialise (UK)/specialize
se spécialiser
ˈspeʃəlaɪz
She works for a company specializing in business law.
damage
endommager
ˈdæmɪdʒ
Many buildings were damaged in the storm.
injure
blesser/se blesser
ˈɪndʒə
She injured her ankle when she fell.
preserve
préserver
prɪˈzɜːv
to preserve peace
shake
trembler/secouer
ʃeɪk
He was shaking with nerves.
tremble
trembler
ˈtrembl
My hands were trembling so much I could hardly hold the pen.
undo
défaire
ʌnˈduː
I took off my hat and undid my coat.
unfasten
défaire
ʌnˈfɑːsən
to unfasten a seat belt
untie
dénouer
ʌnˈtaɪ
I untied my shoelaces and kicked off my shoes.
unwrap
déballer
ʌnˈræp
She carefully unwrapped the present.
disguise
se déguiser
dɪsˈgaɪz
We tried to disguise the fact that it was just a school hall by putting up coloured lights and balloons.
estimate
estimer
ˈestɪmeɪt
They estimate that a hundred people were killed in the accident.
ignore
ignorer
ɪgˈnɔː
They just ignored him and carried on with the game.
star
jouer le rôle principal
stɑː
a film starring Meg Ryan