Vasoconstrictors - Hockerman Flashcards

1
Q

Urotensin plasma levels are elevated in what disease state?

A

Diabetes

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2
Q

Endothelin plasma levels are elevated in what disease state?

A

PAH

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3
Q

Where is urotensin produced?

A

Heart, liver and kidney

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4
Q

What drug class is used to treat hypotension by causing vasoconstriction?

A

Alpha 1 adrenergic receptor agonists

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5
Q

What drugs are used to treat hypotension by causing vasoconstriction?

A
  • Epinephrine
  • Ephedrine
  • Midodrine
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6
Q

What drugs are used to control blood flow (reduction) as an adjunct to local anesthetics?

A

-Epinephrine

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7
Q

What drugs are used to control blood flow (reduction) for hemostasis during surgery

A
  • Epinephrine

- Cocaine

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8
Q

What drugs are direct acting agents that are used to control blood flow (reduction)?

A

-Phenylephrine

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9
Q

What drugs are indirect acting agents that are used to control blood flow (reduction)?

A
  • Pseutodphedrine
  • Ephedrine
  • Phenylopropanolamine
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10
Q

What drugs are partial agonists that are used to control blood flow (reduction)?

A
  • Naphazoline
  • Trtrahydrozoline
  • Oxymetazoline
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