Variation Flashcards

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1
Q

What changes / variates species?

A

Genetic or environmental factors.

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2
Q

What causes genetic variation?

A

By organisms having alleles which can lead to differences in phenotype.

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3
Q

Are there more or less variation in a population?

A

There is a lot of genetic variation within a species due to neutral keitstiosn

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4
Q

What are mutations?

A

They are changes to the base sequence of DNA.

most mutations are neutral

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5
Q

What happens when a mutation effects a phenotype?

A

Might change the protein and it will stop working . This is what happens in cystic fibrosis , when mucus in lungs and digestive system form and make it difficult to breathe and digest food.

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