VA guidelines Flashcards

1
Q

What is the minimum FICO fro VA loan?

A

600-619 special requirements; 620-639 special requirements; 640+ all good
(580 FICO is possible with some lenders, many overlays)

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2
Q

Min and Max VA loan amounts?

A

$50k min (CMG)
up to area limit ($424,100 2017)
Above area limit to $1mil, must utilize a high balance product code

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3
Q

What portion of the VA funding fee may be financed and what portion may be paid in cash at closing?

A

All or part of the VA Funding fee may be paid in cash at closing or by financing it
And it may exceed the area limit ($424,100 2017)

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4
Q

What factors determine the amount of required VA funding fee?

A
  1. type of service, Regular or Reservist
  2. LTV%, 100% vs 95% vs 90% and below
  3. Fist Time use vs Subsequent Use
  4. Cash Out Refi vs IRRRL vs Purchase
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5
Q

What is IRRRL? (Interest Rate Reduction Refinancing Loan)

A

An IRRRL is a VA-guaranteed loan made to refinance an existing VA-guaranteed loan, generally at a lower interest rate than the existing VA loan, and with lower principal and interest payments than the existing VA loan.

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6
Q

What does IRRRL stand for?

A

Interest Rate Reduction Refinancing Loan

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7
Q

Can a past foreclosure affect a future VA loan?

A

yes, if the foreclosed loan was a VA loan the borrower may not have full entitlement

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8
Q

are IRRRL’s subject to SafeHarbor requirements?

A

yes

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9
Q

how long after a BK may one obtain a new VA loan?

A

BK7: 24 months after discharge
BK13: 12 months after satisfactory payments have been made, and can be made while payments are still being made provided that the monthly payments are included in DTI calcs

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10
Q

are there FRMs and ARMs w/ VA?

A

yes, both, multiple terms available

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11
Q

Can VA be used for NOO transactions?

A

ONLY for IRRRL refi’s, not for purchases

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12
Q

What is the occupancy requirement on a VA loan?

A

Borrower must begin to occupy the home within 60 days of the purchase and continue to occupy the property for at least one year

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13
Q

Is multi-Family allowed with VA?

A

yes, OOC units 1 - 4 are allowed

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14
Q

What is the DTI requirement for VA?

A

41% to 43%, can be higher if approved by AUS

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15
Q

How are VA appraisals ordered

A

order appraisals via webLGY

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16
Q

are impounds allowed on VA?

A

impounds are REQUIRED on VA

17
Q

what is the max number of financed properties under VA?

A

VA does not limit the number of financed properties a borrower may own (however, many lenders will overlay this with 10)

18
Q

when the VA funding fee is financed, can the loan amount exceed the loan amount limit?

A

Yes, LTV may exceed the maximum by the amount of the financed funding fee

19
Q

Is there a CLTV limit?

A

No, however, must have 25% guaranty /equity of the lessor of Appraisal or Purchase Price

20
Q

Borrower must provide the ________ so that we can obtain a Certificate of Eligibility

A

DD214 (discharge papers)

21
Q

Upon providing us the DD214 we are able to obtain the _______

A

Certificate of Eligibility

22
Q

The Cert of Eligibility shows two very important items..

A
  1. if the borrower must pay a funding fee

2. amount of entitlement available to the borrower

23
Q

Borrower receives GI Bill to cover housing expenses while going to college, can this income be used as qualifying income for a VA loan?

A

Answer: no. VA disability may be used, but not GI Bill income.

24
Q

May VA disability be used as qualifying income?

A

yes

25
Q

Is the Veteran’s spouses income considered when qualifying?

A

yes, treat the same as the veteran

26
Q

Is the funding fee higher for subsequent use?

A

Yes, for zero down only.
As of 2017, 2.15 for first use zero down and 3.3% for subsequent use zero down.
No for LTV < 95%

27
Q

What two factors affect the amount of the VA Funding Fee?

A

LTV and first use vs Subsequent use

28
Q

what is 2017, VA funding fee zero down, first use?

A

2.15%

29
Q

what is 2017, VA Funding fee 90 to 95% LTV

A

1.5%

30
Q

what is 2017, VA Funding fee < 90% LTV

A

1.25%

31
Q

Can a married veteran buy without the spouse?

A

In California,

  • The debts of the spouse must be considered even if the spouse is not signing on the loan.
  • The income and FICO of the spouse will not be considered if the spouse is not going to be a borrower on the loan.
32
Q

Is there Mortgage Insurance with VA Loans

A

No (only the upfront VA Funding Fee that may be financed or paid up front)

33
Q

If the borrower puts the EMD into escrow on a VA loan can they get it back with the zero down VA loan funds and closes?

A

Yes

34
Q

Does the appraisal fee need to be paid up front with a VA loan?

A

No, the invoice can be submitted to escrow to be paid.