U.S History Flashcards

1
Q

enlightment

A

age for reason

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2
Q

Declaration of Independence

A

americas letter telling the British were going to atart our own country

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3
Q

Natural rights

A

life liberty property

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4
Q

social contract

A

Governments are created to protect natural rights,if they dont people can start a new government

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5
Q

sovereignty

A

the right to rule

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6
Q

popular sovereignty

A

the right to rule comes from the people

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7
Q

grievance

A

a reason for a complaint

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8
Q

northwest ordinance

A

document created to govern the north west territory

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9
Q

territory

A

an piece of land that is controlled by the u.s but that is not a state

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10
Q

northwest territory

A

big piece of land the us acquired after the american revolution

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11
Q

Bill of rights

A

1st ten amendments to the us constitution

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12
Q

amendment

A

a change to written documents

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13
Q

13th amendment

A

ended slavery

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14
Q

constitution

A

a list of what a government can and cant do

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15
Q

democracy

A

government ran by the people

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16
Q

Republic

A

democracy where elected officials make the decisions

17
Q

republicanism

A

representative democracy

18
Q

monarchy

A

government ran by the king or queen

19
Q

articles of confederation

A

Americas first constitution

20
Q

provision

A

a condition or requirement in a legal document

21
Q

legislate

A

to make laws

22
Q

federal government

A

national government

23
Q

federalism

A

national& state share power

24
Q

federalists

A

supporters of the US constitution

25
anti federalists
wanted the bill of rights
26
magna carta
document from 1215
27
English Bill of Rights
one basis for the american bill of rights
28
virginia declaration of rights
protected rights
29
precedent
a way of doing things based on the way people did them in the past
30
infringement
violation of a right or law
31
quartering act of 1765
made colonists provide lodging for British soldiers
32
Massachusetts government act
limited colonists right to assemble
33
due process
the government taking all right steps before finning or imprisoning
34
ratify
accept or adopt