Urinary system and fluid homeostasis Flashcards

1
Q

nephrons

A

do the filtering, located at the outer side of the kidney

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2
Q

myogenic response

A

baroreceptor in kidneys react to pressure changes

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3
Q

tubuloglomerular feedback

A

quick response, receptors at the macula densa sense blood flow and react to it

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4
Q

osmoreceptors

A

detect water loss in cells, most important in the OVLT in the brain

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5
Q

vasopressin

A

causes release of vesicle content out of the cell, which decreases osmolarity and water influx

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6
Q

ACE

A

activates angiotensin 2, increasing blood pressure

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7
Q

natriuretic peptides

A

activated by atrial stretching, reduce basically everything angiotensin 2 increases

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8
Q

inulin

A

used to measure kidney function because all should be excreted

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