Urinary system and fluid homeostasis Flashcards
1
Q
nephrons
A
do the filtering, located at the outer side of the kidney
2
Q
myogenic response
A
baroreceptor in kidneys react to pressure changes
3
Q
tubuloglomerular feedback
A
quick response, receptors at the macula densa sense blood flow and react to it
4
Q
osmoreceptors
A
detect water loss in cells, most important in the OVLT in the brain
5
Q
vasopressin
A
causes release of vesicle content out of the cell, which decreases osmolarity and water influx
6
Q
ACE
A
activates angiotensin 2, increasing blood pressure
7
Q
natriuretic peptides
A
activated by atrial stretching, reduce basically everything angiotensin 2 increases
8
Q
inulin
A
used to measure kidney function because all should be excreted