Unit 9 Flashcards

1
Q

cardi/o, card/o

A

heart

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2
Q

arteri/o

A

arteries

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3
Q

ven/o

A

vein

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4
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

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5
Q

hem/o, hemat/o

A

blood

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6
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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7
Q

aorta

A

main trunk of the artery system

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8
Q

plasm/o

A

plasma

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9
Q

plasma

A

liquid portion of blood

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10
Q

ather/o

A

plaque or fatty substance

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11
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

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12
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph node/gland

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13
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

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14
Q

spleen

A

stores blood and destroys worn out red blood cells

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15
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow or spinal cord

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16
Q

coronary

A

pertaining to the heart vessles

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17
Q

coron/o

A

coronary

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18
Q

ischemic, ischemia

A

deficiency of blood flow

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19
Q

myocardial infarction

A

heart attack

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20
Q

infarct

A

area of necrosis caused by lack of blood flow

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21
Q

dysrhythmia

A

irregular heartbeat

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22
Q

bradycardia

A

abnormally slow heartbeat, under 60 bpm

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23
Q

tachycardia

A

abnormally fast heartbeat, over 100 bpm

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24
Q

palpitation

A

pounding or racing heartbeat

25
Q

palpation

A

to use fingers to feel for size, texture, consistency

26
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

instrument used to measure blood pressure, blood pressure cuff

27
Q

stethoscope

A

instrument used to listen to sounds within the body

28
Q

angi/o

A

blood vessel

29
Q

-sclerosis

A

abnormal hardening

30
Q

thrombosis

A

blood clot

31
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

32
Q

aneurysm

A

localized weak spot or balloon-like enlargement of the wall of an artery, often fatal if ruptured due to rapid loss of blood

33
Q

varicose veins

A

abnormally swollen veins, usually occur in legs

34
Q

erythrocytopenia

A

anemia, deficiency of red blood cells

35
Q

hematocytopenia

A

abnormal deficiency of blood cells

36
Q

febrile

A

fever

37
Q

pyrosis

A

fever

38
Q

afebrile

A

without fever

39
Q

antibiotic

A

a drug that treats bacterial infactions

40
Q

vaccine

A

inactivated microorganisms administered by injection, mouth, or nasal spray to prevent infection diseases

41
Q

EKG or ECG

A

electrocardiogram

42
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiogram

43
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

44
Q

HR

A

heart rate

45
Q

P

A

pulse

46
Q

hypotension

A

lower than normal BP

47
Q

hypertension

A

higher than normal BP

48
Q

ech/o

A

sound

49
Q

Rh

A

blood type

50
Q

RR

A

respiration rate

51
Q

T

A

temperature

52
Q

VS

A

vital signs

53
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit

54
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

55
Q

normal T

A

98.6 F

56
Q

normal RR

A

10-20 breaths per minute

57
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failiure

58
Q

BMT

A

bone marrow transplant

59
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count