Unit 7 - Statehood Flashcards

1
Q

Who started the Mexican-American War?

A

America

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2
Q

Who won the Mexican-American War?

A

America

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3
Q

Why did the US buy the Gadsden Purchase?

A

To build a trans-continental railroad.

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4
Q

How did the Mexican American War start?

A

Zachary Taylor and some other US troops went into disputed territory.

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5
Q

Who was the last president of Texas?

A

Anson Jones

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6
Q

What was the last president of Texas known as?

A

The Architect of Annexation

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7
Q

What were the terms of the 1844 Annexation Treaty?

A

Texas would join as a territory
Texas’s debt would be paid
Texas would give up all public land

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8
Q

How did Manifest Destiny lead to the Mexican-American War?

A

The US wanted to expand from coast to coast.

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9
Q

Why was there a split in the Democratic Party?

A

The Democrats did not know how each territory or state should have slavery, by voting or force.

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10
Q

Who won the Election of 1844?

A

James K. Polk

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11
Q

What was Manifest Destiny?

A

An idea that the US was destined to expand from coast to coast.

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12
Q

Why did the 1844 Annexation Treaty fail?

A

Slavery issues such as balance with slave states and free states.

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13
Q

What was the border that the US thought Texas had before the Mexican-American War?

A

The Rio Grande River

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14
Q

What were the terms in the Compromise of 1850?

A

The North gets: California as a free state
The South gets: The rest of the Mexican Cession is open to vote for slavery or not

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15
Q

What were the terms of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

A

The US gets: Mexico acknowledges Rio Grande as the border and the Mexican Cession
Mexico gets: 15 million dollars for the Mexican Cession

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16
Q

What did Texas receive from the Pearce Plan?

A

The US pays Texas’s debt