Unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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2
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

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3
Q

kidney

A

removes waste form the blood

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4
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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5
Q

renal pelvis

A

collects urine and psses to ureter

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6
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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7
Q

ureter

A

carries urine from kidneys to bladder

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8
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

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9
Q

vesic/o

A

bladder

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10
Q

bladder

A

hollow organ that holds urine

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11
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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12
Q

urethra

A

passes urine from the bladder to the outside of the body

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13
Q

urin/o, ur/o, -uria

A

urine

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14
Q

urine

A

liquid waste produced by the kidneys

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15
Q

anuria

A

kidney failure

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16
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin; a type of protein

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17
Q

glyc/o, glycos/o

A

sugar

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18
Q

lith/o

A

stones

19
Q

kidney stones

A

form in the kidney and travel through the urinary system, about the size of a gain of sand

20
Q

calculus, calculi (plural)

A

terms that refers to stones

21
Q

urea

A

waste product found in urine

22
Q

UA, ua

A

urinalysis

23
Q

KUB

A

kidneys-ureter-bladder

24
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram; done to examine urinary system

25
Q

cath

A

catheter; catheterization

26
Q

catheter

A

flexibletube inserted into the bladder to drain urine

27
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure; sudden kidney failure

28
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

29
Q

CRF

A

chronic renal failure

30
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

31
Q

micturition, voiding

A

urination

32
Q

incontinence, enuresis

A

involuntary urination

33
Q

olig/o

A

few; very little

34
Q

oliguria

A

very little urine produced

35
Q

noct/i

A

night

36
Q

nocturia

A

recessive urination at night

37
Q

urimia

A

blood in the urine

38
Q

nephroptosis

A

drooping kidney

39
Q

-tripsy

A

surgical crushing

40
Q

hemodialysis

A

filtering of blood

41
Q

-lysis

A

breaking down; destruction

42
Q

diuretic

A

ageent that increases the aount of urine

43
Q

sepsis

A

an infection that spreads through the bloodstream