Unit 20 Flashcards

(28 cards)

0
Q

One word to show the adaptation of technology in farming and other industry is known as this.

A

Industrialization

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1
Q

Growing crops and raising animals for sale in local and world markets.

A

Cash crop farming

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2
Q

Extreme form of hunger, total lack of energy and essential vitamins and minerals. The body consumes itself.

A

Starvation

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3
Q

Growing crops and raising livestock to meet immediate needs for families.

A

Subsistence farming

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4
Q

Name the outcome of the Green Revolution.

A

Higher yield varieties (hyv)

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5
Q

Term for elevation of land “elevation of land”

A

Topography

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6
Q

Who helped out with the famine in Ethiopia in 1984? How?

A

Bob Geldof, live aid concerts

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7
Q

Another name for transgenic organisms.

A

Gmo

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8
Q

In the 1950’s Canadians spent a quarter of their income on food today we spend ____%

A

11%

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9
Q

Another term for farms being run like business by inventors looking for returns on their investments

A

Agribusiness

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10
Q

Plotting at 90 degree angles to the slope of the land to avoid water erosion is called what?

A

Contour plowing

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11
Q

Name the practice of leaving farmland without a crop for a growing season to help build the nutrients in that soil

A

Summer fallowing

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12
Q

A chemical compound designed to feed plants and increase plant growth

A

Fertilizers

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13
Q

How much more land does a “dry lander” need as compared to an irrigating farmer, to earn a similar income level

A

4 times

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14
Q

How many products are available in the average supermarket

A

47,000

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15
Q

Eating …… On the food chain could result in a surplus of food

16
Q

What do you call damage by an imbalance diet

17
Q

1984 Ethiopian problem?

18
Q

How many time zones? Degrees for every hour?

A

24 and 15 degrees

19
Q

Large scale =

Small scale =

A

Large detail

Small detail

20
Q

What is cartography?

A

It is a person who makes maps.

21
Q

What is a map projection?

A

A systematic transformation of latitudes and longitudes.

22
Q

What is a Mercator

A

A projection of a map in cylindrical form.

23
Q

What is a winkel tripel?

A

A modified azimuthal map projection.

24
What does gps stand for?
Global Positioning System
25
What does GIS stand for?
Geographic information system
26
What is the prime meridian?
Line that goes east to west, 0 degrees
27
What is the equator?
Line in the middle of North and south poles (imaginary)