Unit 2 : Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

How do plants differ from animals?

A

Plants can produce their own food through photosynthesis.

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2
Q

Photosynthesis is an endothermic process. What does this mean?

A

Takes in heat.

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3
Q

What 2 substances does photosynthesis combine to form sugar?

A
  • water from the soil
  • carbon dioxide from the
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4
Q

What gas is given off as a by-product?

A

oxygen

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5
Q

Where does the energy come from, needed to drive the process?

A

the sunlight

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6
Q

Where is the sunlight trapped?

A

in the green pigment chlorophyll

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7
Q

Complete the word equation for photosynthesis.

____ _____+ _____ = _____ + ______

A

carbon dioxide + water = glucose + oxygen

*light is needed to produce glucose + oxugen

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8
Q

What ways can the glucose produced in photosynthesis be used by the plant?

A

RESPIRATION - to make energy

STORAGE - convert into starch

other useful substances
- cellulose (cell wall)
- chlorophyll
- protein

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