Unit 2- Nomenclature Flashcards

1
Q

Sulfuric Acid

A

H2SO4 aq

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2
Q

Carbonic Acid

A

H2CO3 aq

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3
Q

Nitric Acid

A

HNO3 aq

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4
Q

Bromic Acid

A

HBrO3 aq

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5
Q

Iodic Acid

A

HIO3 aq

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6
Q

Chloric Acid

A

HClO3 aq

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7
Q

Fluoric Acid

A

HFO3 aq

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8
Q

Hydrochloric Acid

A

HCl

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9
Q

Hydroiodic Acid

A

HI

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10
Q

Hydrobromic Acid

A

HBr

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11
Q

Parent acids have the ending

A

Ic

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12
Q

Acids with one extra oxygen have the prefix and ending of…

A

Per -ic

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13
Q

When an acid loses one oxygen the ending becomes…

A

-ous

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14
Q

When an acid loses 2 oxygens it has a prefix and ending of…

A

Hypo -ous

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15
Q

Phosphate

A

PO4 -3

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16
Q

Sulfate

A

SO4 -2

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17
Q

Carbonate

A

CO3 -2

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18
Q

Nitrate

A

NO3 -1

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19
Q

Bromate

A

BrO3 -1

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20
Q

Iodate

A

IO3 -1

21
Q

Chlorate

A

ClO3 -1

22
Q

Fluorate

A

FO3 -1

23
Q

Parent polyatomic ions have the ending of

A

-ate

24
Q

When polyatomic ions gain one oxygen it changes the prefix and ending to

A

Per -ate

25
Q

When polyatomic ions lose one oxygen the ending turns into

A

-ite

26
Q

When the polyatomic ion loses 2 oxygens the ending and prefix become

A

Hypo -ite

27
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH -1

28
Q

Permanganate

A

MnO4 -1

29
Q

Cyanide

A

CN -1

30
Q

Thiocyanate

A

SCN -1

31
Q

Cyanate

A

OCN -1

32
Q

Hydrogen Sulfide

A

HS -1

33
Q

Dihydrogen phosphate

A

H2PO4 -1

34
Q

Hydrogen Sulfate

A

HSO4 -1

35
Q

Acetate

A

C2H3O2 -1

36
Q

Peroxide

A

O2 -2

37
Q

Sulfate

A

SO4 -2

38
Q

Carbide

A

C2 -2

39
Q

Carbonate

A

CO3 -2

40
Q

Oxalate

A

C2O4 -2

41
Q

Phosphoric acid

A

H3PO4 aq

42
Q

Chromate

A

CrO4 -2

43
Q

Dichromate

A

Cr2O7 -2

44
Q

Thiosulfate

A

S2O3 -2

45
Q

Silicate

A

SiO3 -2

46
Q

Mono hydrogen phosphate

A

HPO4 -2

47
Q

Phosphate

A

PO4 -3

48
Q

Arsenate

A

AsO4 -3

49
Q

Ammonium

A

NH4 +1