Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Which branch of musicology primarily studies changes in Western art music over time?

A

historical musicology

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2
Q

What is orchestration?

A

A composer assigns different musical lines to different instruments in a piece of music.

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3
Q

Which term is used when a composer shortens a musical idea by using only part of it?

A

fragmentation

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4
Q

Musical parameters

A

Tempo, articulation, dynamics

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5
Q

legato

A

to play the notes of a song smoothly

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6
Q

What is a motive?

A

a short, compact musical idea

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7
Q

Which term is associated with how high a music note sounds?

A

pitch

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8
Q

T or F: A low pitch will have a low frequency.

A

T

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9
Q

How many lines and spaces are in a basic music staff?

A

5 lines and 4 spaces

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10
Q

What is the name of this clef?

A

G clef (Treble Clef)

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11
Q

What is a grand staff?

A

a combination of two staves with treble clef and bass clef

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12
Q

In what form does sound travel?

A

waves

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13
Q

What is the function of the outer ear?

A

to protect the ear and gather sound waves

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14
Q

Which condition occurs upon exposure to loud sounds over a long period of time?

A

noise-induced hearing loss

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15
Q

Which term corresponds to the volume of sound?

A

amplitude

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16
Q

Which answer correctly names the pitches on the staff in order from left to right?

A

A, D, E, G

17
Q

Which answer correctly names the pitches on the staff in order from left to right?

A

E, A, F, B

18
Q

Which clef would generally be used for notes on the piano that are to the right of middle C?

A

treble

19
Q

Which piano key matches the note on the staff?

A

F4

20
Q

Which piano key matches the note on the staff?

A

D3