Understanding Computers Flashcards

1
Q

What is hardware?

A

What you can touch

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2
Q

What is software?

A

What you can not touch

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3
Q

Give 3 examples of hardware

A

Printer, speaker, monitor

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4
Q

Give 3 examples of software

A

Microsoft Words, Google Docs, ChatGPT

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5
Q

An output device is

A

Piece of hardware that displays/stores processed data

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6
Q

An input device is a

A

Device used to enter data into a computer

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7
Q

Give 2 examples of an output device

A

Printer, speaker

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8
Q

Give 2 examples of an input device

A

Keyboard, Mouse

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9
Q

What is the full form of CPU?

A

Central Processing Unit

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9
Q

What cycle tasks the CPU with getting the top instruction from a list?

A

Fetch-Decode-Execute

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10
Q

What is the purpose of Random Access Memory?

A

To store and retrieve information that must be used quickly

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11
Q

What is the purpose of Read Only Memory(ROM)?

A

Holds bootstrap loader that is executed when computer turns on

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12
Q

The CPU only understands

A

Binary code

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