UE Neurovascular Flashcards
Costoclavicular Space Narrowing
Drooping shoulders
Backpack
Clavicular/ 1st costal fracture
Excessive Neck Lateral Flexion
Football
Fall to head/shoulder
Can pull out nerve roots
Excessive Horizontal Abduction
Pectoralis minor impingement
Additional Rib C7
Decreased costoclavicular space
Dorsal Scapular N: muscles
Levator Scapulae
Rhomboids (minor/major)
*Cervical disk herniation
Long Thoracic N: muscles
Serratus Anterior
- Backpack comp
- Lymphadenectomy w/in axilla
- Winging Scapula
Suprascapular N: muscles
Supraspinatus Infraspinatus *Backpack comp *Scapular Notch Syndrome *Weak Abduct *Weak ER
Subclavius N: muscles
Subclavius
Subscapular N: muscles
Subscapularis (upper/lower SSN)
Teres Major (lower SSN)
*GH instability
Thoracodorsal N: muscles
Latissimus Dorsi
*Axilla sx injuries
Med/Lat Pectoral N: muscles
Pectoralis (major/minor)
Musculocutaneous N: muscles
Coracobrachialis
Biceps Brachii
Brachialis
Axillary N: muscles
Deltoid Teres Minor *Quad space *w/Post Hum Circ A *Humeral fx injury *GH instability
Hiatus & Spaces of Axilla: Quadrangular Space
Borders: Teres Minor (Sup) Trees Major (Inf) Triceps LH (Med) Humerus (Lat)
- Post Hum Circ A
- Axillary N
Radial: muscles
Triceps
Anconeus
Brachioradialis
*axilla injury: triceps, wrist drop, digit ext
*hum fx: wrist drop, digit ext
*forearm fx: digit ext only, no wrist drop