u1 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

factious

A

adj causing disagreement
The factious sailors refused to sail any farther into the storm.
syn: belligerent, contenntious
ant: cooperative, united

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2
Q

ignoble

A

adj dishonorable, shameful
Cheating on an exam is an ignoble way to get good grades.
syn: despicable; base
ant: noble; glorious

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3
Q

boor

A

n. a rude or impolite person
The boor grabbed handfuls of hors d’oeuvres and walked around while he ate them.
syn: buffoon; clown
ant: sophisticate

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4
Q

aegis

A

n. a shield; protection
The life of the witness is under the aegis of the witness protection program.
syn: backing

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5
Q

perspicacity

A

n. keenness of judgment
The old hermit still had the perspicacity to haggle with the automotive dealer.
syn: perceptiveness
ant: stupidity; ignorance

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6
Q

fervent

A

adj. eager; earnest
We made a fervent attempt to capture the stallion, but he was too quick for us.
syn: burning; passionate
ant: apathetic

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7
Q

rectify

A

v. to correct; to make right
JoAnne tried to rectify her poor relationship with her son by spending more time with him.
syn: remedy; resolve

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8
Q

enervate

A

v. to weaken
The record temperatures enervated the farm workers before noon.
syn: devitalize; exhaust
ant: energize; strengthen

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9
Q

besiege

A

v. to overwhelm; to surround and attack
People jumped from the ground and brushed themselves off as ants besieged the picnic.

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10
Q

ephermal

A

adj. lasting only a brief time; short-lived
The gardener experienced ephemeral fame the year she grew a half-ton pumpkin.
syn: transient; fleeting
ant: permanent

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11
Q

altruism

A

n. a concern for others; generosity
A person with altruism will usually stop and help a stranded motorist.
syn: unselfishness; magnanimity
ant: selfishness; egoism

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12
Q

carrion

A

n. decaying flesh
The carrion along the desert highway was a feast for the vultures.

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13
Q

erotic

A

adj. pertaining to sexual love
The museum staff cancelled the exhibition when it saw the erotic sculp-tures.

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14
Q

amorphous

A

adj. shapeless, formless, vague
What began as an amorphous idea in Steven’s dream turned into a revolutionary way to power automobiles.

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15
Q

opulent

A

adj. rich, luxurious; wealthy
Despite the stock market crash, the wealthy family continued its opulent lifestyle.

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16
Q

fus, fun

A

root
definition: melt or pour out

  • refuse - pour out request back at the person asking
  • refund - give back money
17
Q

ion

A

suffix
definition: the act of

  • fusion, action, formation
18
Q

grad, gress

A

roots
definition: step, go
* graduate - move up a step in edu
* progress - to move forward towards a goal

19
Q

el

A

suffix
definition: little
* pixel - little Pics

20
Q

con

A

prefix
definition: together
* congress - to meet together
* connect

(think of spanish)

21
Q

di, dif, dis

A

prefixes
definition: apart
* divide
* different
* disconnect

22
Q

e

A

prefix
definition: out, from
* evacuate
* exclude - leaving out