Truck Book 3 Flashcards
What is the fixed elevated piping that secures to the bed of a hydraulic ladder and supplies a masterstream called?
Pre-pipe waterway
What is a non-self supporting portable ladder that is fixed in length consisting of one section?
Straight ladder
NFPA 1901 specifies the minimum length of ladder to be carried on an aerial apparatus as __?
115 ft
NFPA requirement pertaining to marking ladders is that if they are to be marked shall only be marked __ from the top.
18 in
Temperature stickers on the side of ground ladders are rated to change color when it reaches?
300F
An aluminum ladder can lose as much as __% of its load capacity even if only exposed to heat for a moment.
25
Priority order for placement of ground ladders on the fireground should be __
- Fire floor
If the decision is made to operate on the roof how many ladders shall be placed for egress?
Two
When laddering a roof, how many rungs should be placed above the roofline?
Three to five
If asphalt is encountered a __ may be driven into the surface to provide for a heeling surface.
Haligan
Any member operating on the aerial, in a bucket or an aerial shall wear __.
ladder belt or Scott Multi-use strap
Entering and exiting tower bucket platform shall be __ if possible.
through the swinging gates and not over the railings
What is the priority for ground ladders on a fire scene?
Occupant most threatened by fire
If an aerial ladder comes into contact with power lines the operator shall __.
Use hydraulic controls to move the aerial ladder away from the wires
If an aerial ladder comes into contact with power lines the operator shall bunny hop how far away?
30 ft
An aerial device shall be placed how far away from a structure before using as an elevated master stream?
1.5 times the structures height
Aerial master streams positioned too far from the involved structure do not deliver water effectively. Why?
Stream breaking apart prior to reaching the seat of the fire
What is not a main use for elevated stream operations?
Reaching an elevated position with the ladder
To achieve maximum benefit of any stream inside a structure, the stream should be directed upwards at __ degrees.
30 degrees
Elevated master streams operations can prevent auto exposure over __ vertical feet.
100
NFPA 1901 recommends a minimum total ladder length of_____ on a aerial apparatus.
115
NFPA stats visibility paint on the tip shall only be marked on the top _______ inches.
18
Ladder heat labels change color when they reach ______ degrees
300
Even if exposed for a moment a ladder can loose how much percent load capacity?
25
Priority for ladder placement order is?
Fire floor, Floor above, Adjacent compartments
Estimated____ feet per residential floor and ____ feet per commercial floor.
9, 12
the typical run of residential stairs is how many feet?
13
If ascending a roof by ground ladder how many rungs are placed above the roof line?
3 to 5
If a aerial truck comes in contact with power lines how many feet should you at least stay away?
30
What is a characteristic of a extension ladders
Consists of two or more sections
What is the name of the ladder that is used on a roof?
Roof ladder
What is another name for a folding ladder
Attic ladder
What is a fixed elevated piping that is secured to the bed of the hydraulic ladder
Pre piped waterway
What is short, collapsible ladder that is easy to maneuver
Folding ladder
What are ladder NOT used for during house fire
Block people from coming through the fire scene
What is the main advatage of portable ladders
Versatility and mobility
What does NFPA 1901 recommends a total ladder length to be carried
115 feet
Ladders should be tested every
Annually
What temperature does the sensor indicator that is on the ladder change color?
300 degrees
When placing ladders on the fireground what is the second order of priority be?
Floor above the fire
What is NOT another factor to consider for laddering a structure
Venting a window
How many ladders are used, if you are tasked to place ladders up to the roof for operations?
2
Where do you put a ladder tip if you are going to be using it for VEIS
Below the sill
When ascending to a roof how many rungs should you go above the roofline
Three to five
What is the minimum, ladder rungs above the railing of a balcony
2
When placing a ladder, how much work space do you want to have for fire service personnel to operate
10 Feet
When using the airial bucket to perform a rescue in a building what is the correct order of the aerial operation procedure
Raise, Rotate, Extend, Lower
What is the minimum distance that personnel must stay away if the aerial touches powerline
30 Feet
How far does the truck need to be parked away if there is a potential for a wall collapse
1 1/2 times the structure height
The apparatus committee is purchasing a new truck and as a new lieutenant on the committee your in charge of ordering the ladder compliment for the new truck, following NFPA 1901 what is the minimum total ladder length to be carried on aerial apparatus?
115’
During clean up after a townhouse fire the aerial driver notices that the heat sensor indicators have changed color. This tells the driver that the ladder temperature reached?
300 degrees F
When aluminum ladders heat sensor indicators changed color, what percentage of it’s load capacity is lost?
25%
The maximum reach of most portable ladders on aerial apparatus reach between?
35’ - 45’